RRC ID 12373
著者 Naito Y, Kajikawa H, Mizushima K, Shimozawa M, Kuroda M, Katada K, Takagi T, Handa O, Kokura S, Ichikawa H, Yoshida N, Matsui H, Yoshikawa T.
タイトル Rebamipide, a gastro-protective drug, inhibits indomethacin-induced apoptosis in cultured rat gastric mucosal cells: association with the inhibition of growth arrest and DNA damage-induced 45 alpha expression.
ジャーナル Dig Dis Sci
Abstract Rebamipide, a gastromucosal protective drug, suppresses indomethacin-induced gastropathy in humans and rodents. Effects of rebamipide on gene expression in indomethacin-treated gastric mucosal cells (RGM1) were investigated using high-density oligonucleotide arrays. Indomethacin induced apoptosis in RGM1 cells in a dose-dependent manner. Rebamipide pretreatment significantly reduced indomethacin-induced apoptosis. We used gene expression profiling on high-density oligonucleotide probe arrays to characterize the transcriptional response of RGM1 cells to indomethacin treatment for 6 hr. Of the 8,799 probes examined, 717 (8.1%) were induced (400 probes) or repressed (317 probes) at least 1.5-fold. Among the 158 genes that were induced by indomethacin at least 2.0-fold, four genes that were down-regulated by rebamipide at least 2.0-fold are listed: growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible 45 alpha (GADD 45 alpha), golgi SNAP receptor complex member 1, iodothyronine deiodinases, and transcription factor 8. Real time-PCR confirmed GADD 45 alpha expression and its inhibition by rebamipide. Inhibition of apoptosis-related genes is possibly important for the cytoprotective effect of rebamipide against indomethacin-induced gastric mucosal cell injury.
巻・号 50 Suppl 1
ページ S104-12
公開日 2005-10-1
DOI 10.1007/s10620-005-2814-3
PMID 16184411
MeSH Alanine / analogs & derivatives* Alanine / pharmacology Animals Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / adverse effects* Anti-Ulcer Agents / pharmacology* Apoptosis / drug effects* Cell Culture Techniques Cell Cycle Proteins / biosynthesis* Cell Cycle Proteins / genetics DNA Damage Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Down-Regulation Gastric Mucosa / drug effects* Gastric Mucosa / pathology* Gene Expression Profiling* Indomethacin / adverse effects* Nuclear Proteins / biosynthesis* Nuclear Proteins / genetics Oligonucleotide Probes Polymerase Chain Reaction Quinolones / pharmacology* Rats
IF 2.751
引用数 18
WOS 分野 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 RGM1(RCB0876)