RRC ID 1242
Author Adachi K, Osaki M, Kase S, Takeda A, Ito H.
Title Anti-Fas antibody-induced apoptosis and its signal transduction in human gastric carcinoma cell lines.
Journal Int J Oncol
Abstract The Fas-Fas ligand system is one of the factors involved in cell death signaling. Aberrations in the signaling pathways leading to Fas-mediated apoptosis in tumor cells have been reported in a variety of human malignant tumors. However, the Fas-mediated apoptotic pathway has not been sufficiently elucidated in human gastric carcinomas. We examined the apoptotic pathway induced by anti-Fas antibody using seven human gastric carcinoma cell lines. Apoptosis was induced in a delayed fashion and the apoptotic indices (AI) after 48 h were approximately 30-40% in MKN-45 and KATO-III cells, which both showed cleavage of the Bid protein and release of Cytochrome c from the mitochondria. Our data also demonstrated no significant relationship between the expressions of various apoptosis-related proteins and the sensitivity or resistance to anti-Fas antibody-induced apoptosis, as far as we examined. Furthermore, the apoptosis signal was inhibited by treatment with Caspase-9 and -3 inhibitors in MKN-45 and KATO-III. These findings suggest that anti-Fas antibody induced apoptosis through the type II signaling pathway in the human gastric carcinoma cell lines, MKN-45 and KATO-III.
Volume 23(3)
Pages 713-9
Published 2003-9-1
PMID 12888908
MeSH Apoptosis* Blotting, Western Carcinoma / metabolism* Carcinoma / pathology* Caspase 3 Caspase 9 Caspase Inhibitors Caspases / metabolism Cell Line Cell Line, Tumor Cell Survival Cytochromes c / metabolism Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology Humans Signal Transduction* Stomach Neoplasms / metabolism* Stomach Neoplasms / pathology* Time Factors fas Receptor / chemistry fas Receptor / immunology*
IF 3.899
Times Cited 4
WOS Category ONCOLOGY
Resource
Human and Animal Cells MKN7(RCB0999) MKN45(RCB1001) MKN74(RCB1002)