RRC ID 18940
著者 Hosono T, Tanaka T, Tanji K, Nakatani T, Kamitani T.
タイトル NUB1, an interferon-inducible protein, mediates anti-proliferative actions and apoptosis in renal cell carcinoma cells through cell-cycle regulation.
ジャーナル Br J Cancer
Abstract BACKGROUND:NEDD8 ultimate buster 1 (NUB1) is an interferon (IFN)-inducible protein that downregulates NEDD8 expression and its conjugation system. Although overexpression of NUB1 induces a growth-inhibitory effect in cells, the mechanisms underlying the anti-mitogenic actions of NUB1 in cancer cells remain uncertain. We investigated the anti-cancer effects of NUB1 in human renal cell carcinoma (RCC) cells.
METHODS:Nine human RCC cells were used for this study. The proliferation of RCC cells exposed to IFN-alpha was measured by water-soluble tetrazolium salt assay. The expression level of NUB1 in cells was measured by quantitative reverse transcriptase PCR or western blot analysis. Apoptosis and cell-cycle analysis were performed by flow cytometry. Silencing of NUB1 was performed using a small interfering RNA.
RESULTS:Both NUB1 messenger RNA and protein were significantly induced by IFN-alpha in seven out of nine selected RCC cell lines, and the NUB1 expressions induced by IFN-alpha correlated positively with cell growth inhibition. Overexpression of NUB1 remarkably induced S-phase transition during cell cycle and apoptosis in IFN-alpha-resistant A498 cells, in which NUB1 is not induced by IFN-alpha. The expression levels of two cell-cycle regulator proteins, cyclin E and p27, were increased under the aforementioned conditions. The knockdown of NUB1 enhanced cell proliferation of IFN-alpha-resistant A498 cells and suppressed IFN-alpha-induced growth inhibition in IFN-alpha-sensitive 4TUHR cells.
CONCLUSION:NUB1 may be a key factor involved not only in cell growth inhibition by IFN-alpha in RCC cells but also in the anti-cancer effect against IFN-alpha-resistant RCC cells.
巻・号 102(5)
ページ 873-82
公開日 2010-3-2
DOI 10.1038/sj.bjc.6605574
PII 6605574
PMID 20160729
PMC PMC2833260
MeSH Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing Apoptosis* Blotting, Western Carcinoma, Renal Cell / drug therapy Carcinoma, Renal Cell / metabolism Carcinoma, Renal Cell / pathology* Cell Line, Tumor Cell Proliferation* Cyclin E / genetics Cyclin E / metabolism Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27 / genetics Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27 / metabolism Humans Interferon-alpha / pharmacology* Kidney Neoplasms / drug therapy Kidney Neoplasms / metabolism Kidney Neoplasms / pathology* Oncogene Proteins / genetics Oncogene Proteins / metabolism RNA, Messenger / genetics RNA, Messenger / metabolism RNA, Small Interfering / pharmacology Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction S Phase* Transcription Factors / antagonists & inhibitors Transcription Factors / genetics Transcription Factors / metabolism*
IF 5.791
引用数 15
WOS 分野 ONCOLOGY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 RCC10RGB(RCB1151) OS-RC-2(RCB0735) TUHR4TKB (RCB1198)