RRC ID 19046
Author Kim BC, Poo H, Lee KH, Kim MN, Park DS, Oh HW, Lee JM, Shin KS.
Title Simiduia areninigrae sp. nov., an agarolytic bacterium isolated from sea sand.
Journal Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
Abstract During a study intended to screen for agar-degrading bacteria, strain M2-5T was isolated from black sand off the shore of Jeju Island, Republic of Korea. Strain M2-5T exhibited agarase activity; the β-agarase gene of the isolate had 62 % amino acid sequence identity to the β-agarase gene of Microbulbifer thermotolerans JAMB A94T. The isolate was closely related to members of the genus Simiduia but was clearly discernible from reported Simiduia species, based on a polyphasic analysis. Cells of strain M2-5T were Gram-negative, catalase- and oxidase-positive, motile rods. The DNA G+C content was 53.3 mol%. The predominant isoprenoid quinone was Q-8. The major cellular fatty acids were C17:1ω8c (25.9 %), summed feature 3 (iso-C(15 : 0) 2-OH and/or C16:1ω7c; 17.2 %) and C17:0 (15.0 %). Phylogenetic analysis using 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain M2-5T had 96.6 % gene sequence similarity to Simiduia agarivorans SA1T, the most closely related type strain of the genus Simiduia. These results suggest that strain M2-5T represents a novel species in the genus Simiduia, for which the name Simiduia areninigrae sp. nov. is proposed; the type strain is M2-5T (=KCTC 23293T=NCAIM B 02424T).
Volume 62(Pt 4)
Pages 906-911
Published 2012-4-1
DOI 10.1099/ijs.0.031153-0
PMID 21669928
MeSH Agar / metabolism Alteromonadaceae / classification* Alteromonadaceae / genetics Alteromonadaceae / isolation & purification Base Composition DNA, Bacterial / genetics Fatty Acids / chemistry Genes, Bacterial Glycoside Hydrolases / genetics* Molecular Sequence Data Phylogeny* RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics Republic of Korea Silicon Dioxide* Ubiquinone / chemistry
IF 2.415
Times Cited 11
WOS Category MICROBIOLOGY
Resource
General Microbes JCM 13881