RRC ID 22034
Author Timofeev K, Joly W, Hadjieconomou D, Salecker I.
Title Localized netrins act as positional cues to control layer-specific targeting of photoreceptor axons in Drosophila.
Journal Neuron
Abstract A shared feature of many neural circuits is their organization into synaptic layers. However, the mechanisms that direct neurites to distinct layers remain poorly understood. We identified a central role for Netrins and their receptor Frazzled in mediating layer-specific axon targeting in the Drosophila visual system. Frazzled is expressed and cell autonomously required in R8 photoreceptors for directing their axons to the medulla-neuropil layer M3. Netrin-B is specifically localized in this layer owing to axonal release by lamina neurons L3 and capture by target neuron-associated Frazzled. Ligand expression in L3 is sufficient to rescue R8 axon-targeting defects of Netrin mutants. R8 axons target normally despite replacement of diffusible Netrin-B by membrane-tethered ligands. Finally, Netrin localization is instructive because expression in ectopic layers can retarget R8 axons. We propose that provision of localized chemoattractants by intermediate target neurons represents a highly precise strategy to direct axons to a positionally defined layer.
Volume 75(1)
Pages 80-93
Published 2012-7-12
DOI 10.1016/j.neuron.2012.04.037
PII S0896-6273(12)00442-4
Description PMC3398394
PMID 22794263
PMC PMC3398394
MeSH Animals Animals, Genetically Modified Axons / chemistry Axons / metabolism* Cues* Drosophila Proteins / chemistry Drosophila Proteins / metabolism* Drosophila melanogaster Nerve Growth Factors / biosynthesis Nerve Growth Factors / metabolism* Netrin Receptors Netrins Photoreceptor Cells, Invertebrate / chemistry Photoreceptor Cells, Invertebrate / metabolism* Receptors, Cell Surface / biosynthesis* Visual Pathways / chemistry Visual Pathways / metabolism
IF 14.415
Times Cited 58
WOS Category NEUROSCIENCES
Resource
Drosophila