論文 - 詳細
| RRC ID | 33654 |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Knogler LD, Ryan J, Saint-Amant L, Drapeau P. |
| タイトル | A hybrid electrical/chemical circuit in the spinal cord generates a transient embryonic motor behavior. |
| ジャーナル | J Neurosci |
| Abstract |
Spontaneous network activity is a highly stereotyped early feature of developing circuits throughout the nervous system, including in the spinal cord. Spinal locomotor circuits produce a series of behaviors during development before locomotion that reflect the continual integration of spinal neurons into a functional network, but how the circuitry is reconfigured is not understood. The first behavior of the zebrafish embryo (spontaneous coiling) is mediated by an electrical circuit that subsequently generates mature locomotion (swimming) as chemical neurotransmission develops. We describe here a new spontaneous behavior, double coiling, that consists of two alternating contractions of the tail in rapid succession. Double coiling was glutamate-dependent and required descending hindbrain excitation, similar to but preceding swimming, making it a discrete intermediary developmental behavior. At the cellular level, motoneurons had a distinctive glutamate-dependent activity pattern that correlated with double coiling. Two glutamatergic interneurons, CoPAs and CiDs, had different activity profiles during this novel behavior. CoPA neurons failed to show changes in activity patterns during the period in which double coiling appears, whereas CiD neurons developed a glutamate-dependent activity pattern that correlated with double coiling and they innervated motoneurons at that time. Additionally, double coils were modified after pharmacological reduction of glycinergic neurotransmission such that embryos produced three or more rapidly alternating coils. We propose that double coiling behavior represents an important transition of the motor network from an electrically coupled spinal cord circuit that produces simple periodic coils to a spinal network driven by descending chemical neurotransmission, which generates more complex behaviors. |
| 巻・号 | 34(29) |
| ページ | 9644-55 |
| 公開日 | 2014-7-16 |
| DOI | 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1225-14.2014 |
| PII | 34/29/9644 |
| PMID | 25031404 |
| PMC | PMC6608330 |
| MeSH | 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione / pharmacology Action Potentials / drug effects Action Potentials / physiology Animals Animals, Genetically Modified DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Electric Stimulation Embryo, Nonmammalian Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists / pharmacology Glutamic Acid / metabolism Glutamic Acid / pharmacology Green Fluorescent Proteins / genetics Green Fluorescent Proteins / metabolism Motor Activity / drug effects Motor Activity / physiology* Motor Neurons / drug effects Motor Neurons / physiology* Nerve Net / drug effects Nerve Net / physiology* Neural Pathways / drug effects Neural Pathways / embryology Rhombencephalon / physiology Spinal Cord / cytology* Spinal Cord / embryology Synapses / classification Synapses / drug effects Synapses / physiology* Transcription Factors / genetics Valine / analogs & derivatives Valine / pharmacology Zebrafish Zebrafish Proteins / genetics |
| IF | 5.674 |
| 引用数 | 12 |
| WOS 分野 | NEUROSCIENCES |
| オルトメトリクス指標 |
オルトメトリクス指標項目
|
| 最多言及媒体 | X(Twitter) |
| 各媒体での言及数の合計 | 2 |
| 過去6か月間でのオルトメトリクス指標の変動値 | 0.0 |
| リソース情報 | |
| ゼブラフィッシュ | Tg[chx10:Gal4] |