RRC ID 34374
Author Chen Z, Lei X, Lai Q, Li Y, Zhang B, Zhang J, Zhang H, Yang L, Zheng W, Tian Y, Yu Z, Xu H, Zheng T.
Title Phaeodactylibacter xiamenensis gen. nov., sp. nov., a member of the family Saprospiraceae isolated from the marine alga Phaeodactylum tricornutum.
Journal Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
Abstract A novel Gram-staining-negative, aerobic, rod-shaped, non-motile, reddish-orange and chemoheterotrophic bacteria, designated strain KD52(T), was isolated from a culture of the alga Phaeodactylum tricornutum from Xiamen, Fujian Province, China. 16S rRNA gene sequence comparison showed that strain KD52(T) was a member of the family Saprospiraceae, forming a distinct lineage with 'Portibacter lacus' KCTC 23747. The 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity between strain KD52(T) and the type strains of species of the family Saprospiraceae ranged from 86% to 89%. Growth occurred at 20-37 °C (optimum, 28 °C), in the presence of 1-9% (w/v) NaCl (optimum, 2.5%) and at pH 5-8.5 (optimum, pH 6.0). The dominant fatty acids (>10%) of strain KD52(T) were iso-C15:0 (33.1%), iso-C15:1 G (14.8%) and summed feature 3 (comprising C16:1ω7c and/or C16:1ω6c, 13.8%). The major polar lipids were diphosphatidylglycerol, three unidentified phospholipids, four unknown lipids and one unidentified aminolipid. The DNA G+C content was 51 mol% and the major respiratory quinone was menaquinone-7 (MK-7). On the basis of phenotypic data and phylogenetic inference, strain KD52(T) represents a novel species of a new genus, for which the name Phaeodactylibacter xiamenensis gen. nov., sp. nov., is proposed. The type strain is KD52(T) ( = MCCC 1F01213(T) = KCTC 32575(T)).
Volume 64(Pt 10)
Pages 3496-3502
Published 2014-10-1
DOI 10.1099/ijs.0.063909-0
PMID 25052393
MeSH Bacterial Typing Techniques Bacteroidetes / classification* Bacteroidetes / genetics Bacteroidetes / isolation & purification Base Composition China DNA, Bacterial / genetics Diatoms / microbiology* Fatty Acids / chemistry Molecular Sequence Data Phospholipids / chemistry Phylogeny* Pigmentation RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics Sequence Analysis, DNA Vitamin K 2 / analogs & derivatives Vitamin K 2 / chemistry
IF 2.415
Times Cited 20
WOS Category MICROBIOLOGY
Resource
General Microbes JCM 21750