RRC ID 35271
著者 Kapoor S, Das G, Varshney U.
タイトル Crucial contribution of the multiple copies of the initiator tRNA genes in the fidelity of tRNA(fMet) selection on the ribosomal P-site in Escherichia coli.
ジャーナル Nucleic Acids Res
Abstract The accuracy of the initiator tRNA (tRNA(fMet)) selection in the ribosomal P-site is central to the fidelity of protein synthesis. A highly conserved occurrence of three consecutive G-C base pairs in the anticodon stem of tRNA(fMet) contributes to its preferential selection in the P-site. In a genetic screen, using a plasmid borne copy of an inactive tRNA(fMet) mutant wherein the three G-C base pairs were changed, we isolated Escherichia coli strains that allow efficient initiation with the tRNA(fMet) mutant. Here, extensive characterization of two such strains revealed novel mutations in the metZWV promoter severely compromising tRNA(fMet) levels. Low cellular abundance of the chromosomally encoded tRNA(fMet) allows efficient initiation with the tRNA(fMet) mutant and an elongator tRNA(Gln), revealing that a high abundance of the cellular tRNA(fMet) is crucial for the fidelity of initiator tRNA selection on the ribosomal P-site in E. coli. We discuss possible implications of the changes in the cellular tRNA(fMet) abundance in proteome remodeling.
巻・号 39(1)
ページ 202-12
公開日 2011-1-1
DOI 10.1093/nar/gkq760
PII gkq760
PMID 20798174
PMC PMC3017606
MeSH Anticodon / chemistry Base Pairing Chromosome Mapping Cold Temperature Escherichia coli / genetics* Escherichia coli / growth & development Escherichia coli / metabolism Genetic Loci Mutation Peptide Chain Initiation, Translational* RNA, Transfer, Gln / metabolism RNA, Transfer, Met / chemistry RNA, Transfer, Met / genetics* RNA, Transfer, Met / metabolism Ribosomes / chemistry Ribosomes / metabolism* Suppression, Genetic
IF 11.502
引用数 20
WOS 分野 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
リソース情報
原核生物(大腸菌)