RRC ID 36766
著者 Mabuchi M, Shimizu T, Ueda M, Sasakawa Y, Nakao S, Ueda Y, Kawamura A, Tsujikawa K, Tanaka A.
タイトル Improving the bioavailability and anticancer effect of the PCA-1/ALKBH3 inhibitor HUHS015 using sodium salt.
ジャーナル In Vivo
Abstract Prostate cancer antigen (PCA)-1/AlkB homologue 3 (ALKBH3) has been identified as a clinically significant factor and siRNA of PCA-1 inhibits DU145 proliferation both in vitro and in vivo. HUHS015 ( 1: ), a previous reported PCA-1 small-molecule inhibitor, was also effective without any obvious side-effects or toxicity. The potency of HUHS015, however, is not satisfying. We thought the reason is poor solubility of HUHS015 because insoluble material remained at the injection site after subcutaneous administration. To improve this inhibitor's solubility, we prepared various salts of HUHS015 and examined their solubility, which resulted in the selection of HUHS015 sodium salt ( 2: ) for further studies in vivo. Next, we compared the pharmacokinetics of 1: and 2: via several administration routes. We observed significant improvements in the pharmacokinetic parameters. For example, subcutaneous administration of 2: increased the area under the curve (AUC)0-24 by 8-fold compared to 1 and increased the suppressive effect on the proliferation of DU145 cells in a xenograft model.
巻・号 29(1)
ページ 39-43
公開日 2015-1-1
PII 29/1/39
PMID 25600528
MeSH Administration, Intravenous Administration, Oral AlkB Homolog 3, Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase Animals Antigens, Neoplasm Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacokinetics* Benzimidazoles / administration & dosage Benzimidazoles / chemistry Benzimidazoles / pharmacology* Biological Availability Cell Line, Tumor DNA Repair Enzymes / antagonists & inhibitors* Dioxygenases / antagonists & inhibitors* Disease Models, Animal Humans Infusions, Parenteral Male Prostatic Neoplasms / drug therapy Prostatic Neoplasms / metabolism Prostatic Neoplasms / pathology Pyrazoles / administration & dosage Pyrazoles / chemistry Pyrazoles / pharmacology* Rats Tumor Burden / drug effects Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
IF 1.541
引用数 4
WOS 分野 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 DU145(RCB2143)