RRC ID 38382
Author Mellati A, Valizadeh Kiamahalleh M, Dai S, Bi J, Jin B, Zhang H.
Title Influence of polymer molecular weight on the in vitro cytotoxicity of poly (N-isopropylacrylamide).
Journal Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl
Abstract Poly (N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAm) is a thermosensitive polymer with various biomedical applications. We examined molecular weight (MW)-dependent cytotoxicity of PNIPAAm. Our results indicated that low-MW PNIPAAm (degree of polymerization (DP)=35) is inherently toxic to cells. Moderate-MW PNIPAAms with their DP between 100 and 200 are non-cytotoxic. When cells are seeded on top of a polymer-coated surface, PNIPAAm with a higher MW (DP=400) shows non/low cytotoxicity, while when monolayer cells are exposed to the polymer solution, cell viability drops drastically. This may be due to lack of nutrient and oxygen rather than intrinsic toxicity of the polymer.
Volume 59
Pages 509-513
Published 2016-2-1
DOI 10.1016/j.msec.2015.10.043
PII S0928-4931(15)30474-4
PMID 26652402
MeSH Acrylic Resins / chemistry* Acrylic Resins / toxicity* Cell Line Cell Survival / drug effects* Drug Delivery Systems HEK293 Cells HeLa Cells Humans Molecular Weight Temperature
IF 5.88
Times Cited 13
WOS Category MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
Resource
Human and Animal Cells 10T1/2(RCB0247)