RRC ID 38582
著者 Yamasuji M, Shibata T, Kabashima T, Kai M.
タイトル Chemiluminescence detection of telomere DNA in human cells on a membrane by using fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate-labeled primers.
ジャーナル Anal Biochem
Abstract Telomere DNA is related to cell aging and cancer genesis because the telomeric region of DNA sequences at chromosome ends are shortened with cell divisions. Therefore, a sensitive and specific detection method is required for the telomere DNA. Here we propose a chemiluminescence (CL)-based method for the sensitive detection of telomere DNA in human cells. In this study, the telomere DNA was amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using special forward and reverse primers labeled with fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate (FITC) at the 5' end, and then the FITC-containing PCR products were detected by CL reaction with 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenylglyoxal (TMPG) after electrophoresis followed by Southern blot onto a nylon membrane. The TMPG reagent specifically reacted with guanine moiety in DNA at room temperature and provided CL intensities. The CL intensities from the PCR products could be enhanced approximately 10-fold using FITC-labeled primers as compared with those using nonlabeled primers. The detection limit of the PCR products with the proposed method was 0.3 ng on the membrane. The developed CL method could quantitatively determine the telomere DNA in a small number of human cells (∼350) and gave approximately 10 times higher sensitivity than a conventional fluorescence-based method.
巻・号 413(1)
ページ 50-4
公開日 2011-6-1
DOI 10.1016/j.ab.2011.01.047
PII S0003-2697(11)00074-1
PMID 21300019
MeSH Base Sequence Cells, Cultured DNA / analysis* DNA Primers / chemistry* Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate / chemistry* Humans Luminescent Measurements / methods* Mouth Mucosa / cytology Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods Telomere / chemistry*
IF 2.877
引用数 22
WOS 分野 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 HeLa(RCB0007)