RRC ID 41452
著者 Yanagisawa M, Nakashima K, Takeda K, Ochiai W, Takizawa T, Ueno M, Takizawa M, Shibuya H, Taga T.
タイトル Inhibition of BMP2-induced, TAK1 kinase-mediated neurite outgrowth by Smad6 and Smad7.
ジャーナル Genes Cells
Abstract BACKGROUND:BMP2 is known to play a wide variety of roles, including some in the development of the nervous system. This cytokine has been reported to induce neurite outgrowth in rat pheochromocytoma PC12 cells via the activation of a p38 MAP kinase, although its regulatory mechanism remains largely to be elucidated.
RESULTS:BMP2-induced neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells was inhibited by the introduction of a kinase-negative form of a MAP kinase kinase kinase, TAK1, an upstream regulatory kinase for p38 kinase. Following BMP2 stimulation, the expression of Smad6 and Smad7, inhibitory Smad species that are known to inhibit the BMP2-restricted Smad species, Smad1, Smad5 and Smad8, was up-regulated. Unexpectedly, over-expression of either Smad6 or Smad7 in PC12 cells repressed the BMP2-induced neurite outgrowth and severely impeded the p38 kinase pathway. Both of these inhibitory Smads were found to interact physically with TAK1-binding protein, a molecule required for TAK1 activation.
CONCLUSIONS:This study demonstrates that BMP2-induced neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells involves activation of the TAK1-p38 kinase pathway which is inhibited by Smad6 and Smad7.
巻・号 6(12)
ページ 1091-9
公開日 2001-12-1
DOI 10.1046/j.1365-2443.2001.00483.x
PII 483
PMID 11737269
MeSH Animals Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2 Bone Morphogenetic Proteins / genetics* DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism DNA-Binding Proteins / pharmacology* HIV Envelope Protein gp120 / metabolism MAP Kinase Kinase Kinases* Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases / pharmacology Neurites / drug effects* Neurites / metabolism* Neurites / physiology PC12 Cells Protein Kinases / pharmacology* Rats Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism Recombinant Proteins / metabolism Smad6 Protein Smad7 Protein Trans-Activators / metabolism Trans-Activators / pharmacology* Transforming Growth Factor beta* Up-Regulation p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
IF 1.655
引用数 41
WOS 分野 GENETICS & HEREDITY CELL BIOLOGY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 PC-12(RCB0009)