RRC ID 42155
著者 Hirai F, Motoori S, Kakinuma S, Tomita K, Indo HP, Kato H, Yamaguchi T, Yen HC, St Clair DK, Nagano T, Ozawa T, Saisho H, Majima HJ.
タイトル Mitochondrial signal lacking manganese superoxide dismutase failed to prevent cell death by reoxygenation following hypoxia in a human pancreatic cancer cell line, KP4.
ジャーナル Antioxid Redox Signal
Abstract One of the major characteristics of tumor is the presence of a hypoxic cell population, which is caused by abnormal distribution of blood vessels. Manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) is a nuclear-encoded mitochondrial enzyme, which scavenges superoxide generated from the electron-transport chain in mitochondria. We examined whether MnSOD protects against hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R)-induced oxidative stress using a human pancreas carcinoma-originated cell line, KP4. We also examined whether MnSOD is necessarily present in mitochondria to have a function. Normal human MnSOD and MnSOD without a mitochondrial targeting signal were transfected to KP4 cells, and reactive oxygen species, nitric oxide, lipid peroxidation, and apoptosis were examined as a function of time in air following 1 day of hypoxia as a H/R model. Our results showed H/R caused no increase in nitric oxide, but resulted in increases in reactive oxygen species, 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal protein adducts, and apoptosis. Authentic MnSOD protected against these processes and cell death, but MnSOD lacking a mitochondrial targeting signal could not. These results suggest that only when MnSOD is located in mitochondria is it efficient in protecting against cellular injuries by H/R, and they also indicate that mitochondria are primary sites of H/R-induced cellular oxidative injuries.
巻・号 6(3)
ページ 523-35
公開日 2004-6-1
DOI 10.1089/152308604773934288
PMID 15130279
MeSH Aldehydes / chemistry Apoptosis Cell Death Cell Line, Tumor DNA Adducts DNA Primers / chemistry DNA, Complementary / metabolism Humans Hypoxia Lipid Peroxidation Microscopy, Fluorescence Mitochondria / metabolism Mitochondria / pathology* Nitric Oxide / metabolism Oxidative Stress Oxygen / metabolism RNA, Messenger / metabolism Reactive Oxygen Species / metabolism Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction Signal Transduction* Superoxide Dismutase / metabolism Superoxide Dismutase / physiology* Time Factors Transfection
IF 7.04
引用数 21
WOS 分野 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞