RRC ID 42191
Author Araki K, Hashimoto K, Ardyanto TD, Osaki M, Shomori K, Nakamura H, Ito H.
Title Co-expression of Cox-2 and EGFR in stage I human bronchial adenocarcinomas.
Journal Lung Cancer
Abstract Cyclooxygenase (Cox)-2 plays an important role in cell proliferation, carcinogenesis and tumor growth, in part through the synthesis of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) as well as through other yet unknown routes. Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signaling regulates Cox-2 expression, which has not been thoroughly examined in bronchial carcinomas. The current study examined the expression of Cox-2, EGFR, P53 and proliferative marker Ki-67 immunoreactivities by immunohistochemistry in 71 surgically removed stage I bronchial adenocarcinomas. Furthermore, we evaluated the prognostic value of these molecules to elucidate the biological significance of Cox-2 expression. Higher Cox-2 expression (more than 10% immunoreactivities in tumor cells) was strongly associated with higher EGFR and P53 expression as well as a Ki-67 LI above 20% (P < 0.01). Cox-2 and EGFR immunoreactive tumor cells showed a similar distribution pattern. Five-year survival rate was 73% in 57 cases showing higher Cox-2 expression and 100% in 14 cases showing lower expression, indicating a significant difference in survival (P = 0.040). Higher Cox-2 expression might be associated with tumor progression and worse prognosis through EGFR signaling interaction in Stage I bronchial adenocarcinomas.
Volume 45(2)
Pages 161-9
Published 2004-8-1
DOI 10.1016/j.lungcan.2004.01.013
PII S0169500204000431
PMID 15246187
MeSH Adenocarcinoma / genetics Adenocarcinoma / mortality Adenocarcinoma / pathology* Adult Aged Biomarkers, Tumor / analysis* Biopsy, Needle Bronchial Neoplasms / genetics Bronchial Neoplasms / mortality Bronchial Neoplasms / pathology* Cohort Studies ErbB Receptors / genetics ErbB Receptors / metabolism* Female Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic Humans Immunohistochemistry Male Middle Aged Neoplasm Staging Probability Prognosis Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases / genetics Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases / metabolism* Risk Assessment Sensitivity and Specificity Survival Analysis
IF 4.702
Times Cited 12
WOS Category RESPIRATORY SYSTEM ONCOLOGY
Resource
Human and Animal Cells A549(RCB0098) PC-14(RCB0446) RERF-LC-KJ(RCB1313)