RRC ID 43298
著者 Fujimori A, Yaoi T, Ogi H, Wang B, Suetomi K, Sekine E, Yu D, Kato T, Takahashi S, Okayasu R, Itoh K, Fushiki S.
タイトル Ionizing radiation downregulates ASPM, a gene responsible for microcephaly in humans.
ジャーナル Biochem Biophys Res Commun
Abstract Microcephaly is a malformation associated with in utero exposed atomic bomb survivors and can be induced in mice by fetal exposure to ionizing radiation (IR). The pathogenesis of IR-induced microcephaly, however, has not been fully understood. Our analyses of high-coverage expression profiling (HiCEP) demonstrated that the abnormal spindle-like microcephaly associated gene (ASPM) was down-regulated in irradiated human diploid fibroblasts. ASPM was recently reported as the causative gene for MCPH-5, the most common type of congenital microcephaly in humans. Here, we show that the expression of the Aspm gene was significantly reduced by IR in various human and murine cells. Additionally, Aspm was found downregulated in the irradiated fetal mouse brain, particularly in the ventricular zones. A similar suppression was observed in the irradiated neurosphere cultures. This is the first report suggesting that the suppression of Aspm by IR could be the initial molecular target leading to the future microcephaly formation.
巻・号 369(3)
ページ 953-7
公開日 2008-5-9
DOI 10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.02.149
PII S0006-291X(08)00415-4
PMID 18331833
MeSH Animals Brain / metabolism Brain / radiation effects* Cell Line Down-Regulation Gene Expression / radiation effects* Humans Mice Mice, Inbred Strains Microcephaly / genetics* Nerve Tissue Proteins / analysis Nerve Tissue Proteins / genetics* Neurons / chemistry Neurons / metabolism Neurons / radiation effects RNA, Messenger / analysis RNA, Messenger / metabolism Radiation Injuries, Experimental / genetics* Radiography Stem Cells / chemistry Stem Cells / diagnostic imaging Stem Cells / metabolism
IF 2.985
引用数 18
WOS 分野 BIOPHYSICS BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞