RRC ID 43955
著者 Hagiwara K, Nakata M, Koyama Y, Sato T.
タイトル The effects of coating pDNA/chitosan complexes with chondroitin sulfate on physicochemical characteristics and cell transfection.
ジャーナル Biomaterials
Abstract pDNA/chitosan complexes have been investigated as promising non-viral vectors for gene delivery. However, an increase in transfection efficiency and enhancement of physicochemical stability are required for their practical use. In this study, chondroitin sulfate (CS) was employed as a coating agent to increase the stability and transfection efficiency of a pDNA/chitosan complex. The pDNA/chitosan/CS ternary complexes formed with six kinds of CSs having different limiting viscosities (0.2-1.6) and sulfation degrees (5.0-7.0%) showed considerable differences in particle size, surface charge, and morphology. Among them, CS having a medium limiting viscosity (0.5-0.6) and a high sulfation degree (6.9%) showed significant enhancements in cell transfection efficiency. Analyses of cellular uptake and intracellular trafficking revealed that increased cellular uptake via macropinocytosis, together with reduced entry into lysosomes, may explain the promotion of transfection efficiency of ternary complexes.
巻・号 33(29)
ページ 7251-60
公開日 2012-10-1
DOI 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2012.06.040
PII S0142-9612(12)00690-4
PMID 22796168
MeSH Animals COS Cells Cattle Cell Line Cell Line, Tumor Chitosan / chemistry* Chlorocebus aethiops Chondroitin Sulfates / chemistry* DNA / chemistry* Gene Transfer Techniques* Humans Microscopy, Atomic Force / methods Nanoparticles / chemistry Pinocytosis Polysaccharides / chemistry Sepharose / chemistry Transfection Viscosity
IF 10.317
引用数 33
WOS 分野 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 HuH-7(RCB1366)