RRC ID 44499
Author Miyashita S, Sagane Y, Niwa K, Watanabe T.
Title Transport of the botulinum neurotoxin-associating protein, nontoxic nonhemagglutinin, across the rat small intestinal epithelial cell monolayer.
Journal FEMS Microbiol Lett
Abstract Botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) associates with nontoxic nonhemagglutinin (NTNHA) yielding a complex in culture. BoNT and NTNHA have similar domain organizations, implying that they share common functions, although this remains unclear. Here, we examined cell monolayer transport of serotype D NTNHA in the rat intestinal epithelial cell line IEC-6. NTNHA and BoNT both bound to the cell and were transported across the cell layer. NTNHA contains a QXW motif and a β-trefoil fold, both common in sugar chain-recognizing proteins, whereas the QXW motif is absent in all BoNT serotypes. This could explain the distinct sugar chain-recognizing properties of NTNHA and BoNT.
Volume 346(1)
Pages 73-80
Published 2013-9-1
DOI 10.1111/1574-6968.12205
PMID 23809018
MeSH Amino Acid Motifs Amino Acid Sequence Animals Bacterial Proteins / metabolism* Botulinum Toxins / metabolism Cell Line Epithelial Cells / metabolism* Microscopy, Confocal Microscopy, Fluorescence Models, Molecular Molecular Sequence Data Protein Binding Protein Conformation Protein Transport Rats Sequence Alignment
IF 1.987
Times Cited 4
WOS Category MICROBIOLOGY
Resource
Human and Animal Cells IEC 6(RCB0993)