論文 - 詳細
| RRC ID | 46354 |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Hinas A, Wright AJ, Hunter CP. |
| タイトル | SID-5 is an endosome-associated protein required for efficient systemic RNAi in C. elegans. |
| ジャーナル | Curr Biol |
| Abstract |
In the nematode C. elegans, RNAi silencing signals are efficiently taken up from the environment and transported between cells and tissues. Previous studies implicating endosomal proteins in systemic RNAi lack conclusive evidence. Here, we report the identification and characterization of SID-5, a C. elegans endosome-associated protein that is required for efficient systemic RNAi in response to both ingested and expressed double-stranded RNA (dsRNA). SID-5 is detected in cytoplasmic foci that partially colocalize with GFP fusions of late endosomal proteins RAB-7 and LMP-1. Furthermore, knockdown of various endosomal proteins similarly relocalizes both SID-5 and LMP-1::GFP. Consistent with a non-cell-autonomous function, intestine-specific SID-5 expression restored body wall muscle (bwm) target gene silencing in response to ingested dsRNA. Finally, we show that sid-5 is required for the previously described sid-1-independent transport of ingested RNAi triggers across the intestine. Together, these data demonstrate that an endosome-associated protein, SID-5, promotes the transport of RNAi silencing signals between cells. Furthermore, SID-5 acts differently than the previously described SID-1, SID-2, and SID-3 proteins, thus expanding the systemic RNAi pathway. |
| 巻・号 | 22(20) |
| ページ | 1938-43 |
| 公開日 | 2012-10-23 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.cub.2012.08.020 |
| PII | S0960-9822(12)00948-7 |
| PMID | 22981770 |
| PMC | PMC10518204 |
| MeSH | Animals Biological Transport Caenorhabditis elegans / genetics* Caenorhabditis elegans / metabolism* Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / genetics Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / metabolism* DNA / metabolism Endosomes / genetics Endosomes / metabolism Green Fluorescent Proteins / genetics Intestinal Mucosa / metabolism Membrane Glycoproteins / genetics Membrane Glycoproteins / metabolism* RNA Interference* RNA, Double-Stranded / metabolism RNA, Small Cytoplasmic Sequence Deletion rab GTP-Binding Proteins / metabolism* rab7 GTP-Binding Proteins |
| IF | 9.601 |
| 引用数 | 54 |
| WOS 分野 | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY CELL BIOLOGY |
| オルトメトリクス指標 |
オルトメトリクス指標項目
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| 最多言及媒体 | Patent(IFI CLAIMS) |
| 各媒体での言及数の合計 | 4 |
| 過去6か月間でのオルトメトリクス指標の変動値 | 0.0 |
| リソース情報 | |
| 線虫 | tm4328 |