RRC ID 47079
Author Pan J, Jin LH.
Title Rgn gene is required for gut cell homeostasis after ingestion of sodium dodecyl sulfate in Drosophila.
Journal Gene
Abstract Resistance and resilience constitute the two complementary aspects of epithelial host defenses in Drosophila. Epithelial cell homeostasis is necessary for the recovery of damages caused by stress or infections. However, the genes responsible for gut epithelial homeostasis remain poorly understood. Here, we show that rgn(G4035) mutant flies have higher mortality than wild-type flies after ingestion of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS). Excessive melanization and increased necrotic cells in the gut contribute to the reduced survival of rgn(G4035) mutant flies following SDS ingestion. rgn mutant flies have a defect in the replenishment of intestinal stem cells (ISCs) following gut damage. The antimicrobial peptide (AMP) expression is affected in rgn(G4035) mutant fly guts. Together, our study provides evidence that rgn gene is essential for gut cell homeostasis following damage in Drosophila.
Volume 549(1)
Pages 141-8
Published 2014-10-1
DOI 10.1016/j.gene.2014.07.057
PII S0378-1119(14)00861-0
PMID 25064488
MeSH Animals Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides / genetics* Apoptosis / drug effects Apoptosis / genetics Drosophila Proteins / genetics Drosophila Proteins / metabolism* Drosophila melanogaster / drug effects* Drosophila melanogaster / genetics Drosophila melanogaster / growth & development Epithelial Cells / drug effects* Epithelial Cells / metabolism Female Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental / drug effects Intestinal Mucosa / metabolism Intestines / drug effects* Male Melanins / metabolism Mutation Necrosis Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate / pharmacology* Stem Cells / metabolism
IF 2.984
Times Cited 4
WOS Category GENETICS & HEREDITY
Resource
Drosophila