RRC ID 47325
Author Shimotsuma Y, Tanaka M, Izawa T, Yamate J, Kuwamura M.
Title Enhanced Expression of Trib3 during the Development of Myelin Breakdown in dmy Myelin Mutant Rats.
Journal PLoS One
Abstract The demyelination (dmy) rat exhibits hind limb ataxia and severe myelin breakdown in the central nervous system. The causative gene of dmy rats is the MRS2 magnesium transporter gene. Tribbles homolog 3 (Trib3) is a pseudokinase molecule that modifies certain signal pathways, and its expression is increased in response to various stresses. Here we sought to clarify the mechanism of myelin breakdown by focusing Trib3, which is remarkably up-regulated in dmy rats. The expression of Trib3 mRNA was significantly increased at 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 weeks of age in the dmy rats, prior to the prominent myelin breakdown between 7 and 10 weeks of age. The expression level of Trib3 was increased concurrently with the progression of the clinical and pathological conditions in the dmy rats. Double immunofluorescence demonstrated that TRIB3 was mainly expressed in neurons and oligodendrocytes and localized in the Golgi apparatus. Our findings indicate that Trib3 may be associated with the pathogenic mechanism of dmy rats.
Volume 11(12)
Pages e0168250
Published 2016-12-15
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0168250
PII PONE-D-16-31252
PMID 27977799
PMC PMC5158197
MeSH Animals Demyelinating Diseases / genetics* Demyelinating Diseases / pathology Female Gene Expression Profiling Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental Male Microarray Analysis Myelin Sheath / genetics Myelin Sheath / metabolism Myelin Sheath / pathology* Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors* Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / genetics Rats Rats, Mutant Strains Rats, Transgenic Up-Regulation / genetics
IF 2.74
Times Cited 1
WOS Category BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Resource
Rats WTC.DMY-Mrs2dmy/Kyo (strainID=19)