RRC ID 48867
Author Zhang S, Pan C, Lv X, Wu W, Chen H, Wu W, Wu H, Zhang L, Zhao Y.
Title Repression of Abd-B by Polycomb is critical for cell identity maintenance in adult Drosophila testis.
Journal Sci Rep
Abstract Hox genes play a fundamental role in regulating animal development. However, less is known about their functions on homeostasis maintenance in adult stem cells. Here, we report that the repression of an important axial Hox gene, Abdominal-B (Abd-B), in cyst stem cells (CySCs) is essential for the homeostasis and cell identity maintenance in the adult Drosophila testis. Derepression of Abd-B in CySCs disrupts the proper self-renewal of both germline stem cells (GSCs) and CySCs, and leads to an excessive expansion of early stage somatic cells, which originate from both lineages. We further demonstrate that canonical Polycomb (Pc) and functional pathway of Polycomb group (PcG) proteins are responsible for maintaining the germline cell identity non-autonomously via repressing Abd-B in CySCs in the adult Drosophila testis.
Volume 7(1)
Pages 5101
Published 2017-7-11
DOI 10.1038/s41598-017-05359-0
PII 10.1038/s41598-017-05359-0
PMID 28698559
PMC PMC5506049
MeSH Animals Cell Lineage Cells, Cultured Drosophila / cytology* Drosophila / genetics Drosophila / metabolism Drosophila Proteins / genetics* Drosophila Proteins / metabolism* Histones / metabolism Homeodomain Proteins / genetics* Homeodomain Proteins / metabolism* Male Polycomb Repressive Complex 1 / genetics Polycomb Repressive Complex 1 / metabolism* Polycomb-Group Proteins / metabolism Spermatozoa / cytology Spermatozoa / metabolism Stem Cells / cytology Stem Cells / metabolism Testis / cytology* Testis / metabolism
IF 3.998
Times Cited 2
WOS Category CELL BIOLOGY
Resource
Drosophila 32443R-4 32443R-1 5595R-1