RRC ID 49362
著者 Zhou S, Guo X, Wang H, Kong D, Wang Y, Zhu J, Dong W, He M, Hu G, Zhao B, Zhao B, Ruan Z.
タイトル Chromobacterium rhizoryzae sp. nov., isolated from rice roots.
ジャーナル Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
Abstract A novel facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacterium, designated LAM1188T, was isolated from the roots of rice (Oryzasativa) in Hubei Province. Cells of LAM1188T were Gram-stain-negative and motile. The temperature and pH ranges for growth were 15-40 °C (optimum: 30 °C) and pH 5-10 (optimum: pH 7), respectively. The strain did not require NaCl for growth but tolerated up to 3.5 % NaCl (w/v). Analysis of the 16S rRNA gene sequence indicated that the isolate represented a member of the genus Chromobacterium, and was most closely related to Chromobacterium haemolyticum MDA0585T and Chromobacterium aquaticum CC-SEYA-1T with 98.7 % and 97.3 % sequence similarity, respectively. The values of DNA-DNA hybridization between LAM1188T and C. haemolyticum JCM 14163T and C. aquaticum CCUG 55175T were 54.0±2.1 % and 44.0±1.2 %, respectively. The major cellular fatty acids were C16 : 0 and summed feature 3 (C16 : 1ω6c and/or C16 : 1ω7c). The main polar lipids were phosphatidylglycerol, diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, four unidentified aminolipids and four unidentified lipids. The respiratory quinone was ubiquinone Q-8. The DNA G+C content was 64.1 mol% as determined by the Tm method. On the basis of its phenotypic, chemotaxonomic and phylogenetic characteristics, strain LAM1188T is suggested to represent a novel species of the genus Chromobacterium, for which the name Chromobacte riumrhizoryzae sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is LAM1188T (=ACCC 19900T=JCM 31180T).
巻・号 66(10)
ページ 3890-3896
公開日 2016-10-1
DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.001284
PMID 27393690
MeSH Bacterial Typing Techniques Base Composition China Chromobacterium / classification* Chromobacterium / genetics Chromobacterium / isolation & purification DNA, Bacterial / genetics Fatty Acids / chemistry Nucleic Acid Hybridization Oryza / microbiology* Phospholipids / chemistry Phylogeny* Plant Roots / microbiology RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics Sequence Analysis, DNA Ubiquinone / chemistry
IF 2.415
引用数 9
リソース情報
一般微生物 JCM 31180 JCM 14163