RRC ID 50340
著者 Nakamoto M, Shibata Y, Ohno K, Usami T, Kamei Y, Taniguchi Y, Todo T, Sakamoto T, Young G, Swanson P, Naruse K, Nagahama Y.
タイトル Ovarian aromatase loss-of-function mutant medaka undergo ovary degeneration and partial female-to-male sex reversal after puberty.
ジャーナル Mol Cell Endocrinol
Abstract Although estrogens have been generally considered to play a critical role in ovarian differentiation in non-mammalian vertebrates, the specific functions of estrogens during ovarian differentiation remain unclear. We isolated two mutants with premature stops in the ovarian aromatase (cyp19a1) gene from an N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea-based gene-driven mutagenesis library of the medaka, Oryzias latipes. In XX mutants, gonads first differentiated into normal ovaries containing many ovarian follicles that failed to accumulate yolk. Subsequently, ovarian tissues underwent extensive degeneration, followed by the appearance of testicular tissues on the dorsal side of ovaries. In the newly formed testicular tissue, strong expression of gsdf was detected in sox9a2-positive somatic cells surrounding germline stem cells suggesting that gsdf plays an important role in testicular differentiation during estrogen-depleted female-to-male sex reversal. We conclude that endogenous estrogens synthesized after fertilization are not essential for early ovarian differentiation but are critical for the maintenance of adult ovaries.
巻・号 460
ページ 104-122
公開日 2018-1-15
DOI 10.1016/j.mce.2017.07.013
PII S0303-7207(17)30367-2
PMID 28711606
MeSH Amino Acid Sequence Animals Aromatase / chemistry Aromatase / genetics Base Sequence Cell Lineage Down-Regulation / genetics Estrogens / biosynthesis Female Gene Expression Profiling Loss of Function Mutation / genetics* Male Oryzias / genetics* Ovarian Follicle / pathology Ovary / pathology* Sex Determination Processes* / genetics Sexual Maturation* Testis / pathology Up-Regulation / genetics Vitellogenins / metabolism
IF 3.871
引用数 17
リソース情報
メダカ cyp19a1(K164X) (MT1032) cyp19a1(Q182X) (MT1033) d-rR/TOKYO (MT837) OK-cab (MT830)