RRC ID 51767
著者 Hara H, Takahashi T, Serada S, Fujimoto M, Ohkawara T, Nakatsuka R, Harada E, Nishigaki T, Takahashi Y, Nojima S, Miyazaki Y, Makino T, Kurokawa Y, Yamasaki M, Miyata H, Nakajima K, Takiguchi S, Morii E, Mori M, Doki Y, Naka T.
タイトル Overexpression of glypican-1 implicates poor prognosis and their chemoresistance in oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
ジャーナル Br J Cancer
Abstract BACKGROUND:Despite the recent improvements in multimodal therapies for oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), the prognosis remains poor. The identification of suitable biomarkers for predicting the prognosis and chemo-sensitivity is required to develop targeted treatments and improve treatment results.
METHODS:Proteins highly expressed in ESCC cell lines compared with normal oesophageal cell lines were screened by isobaric tag for relative and absolute quantitation (iTRAQ). We identified glypican-1 (GPC1) as a novel molecule. The clinicopathological characteristics of GPC1 were evaluated by immunohistochemistry using ESCC specimens, and clinical parameters were assessed. The correlation between GPC1 expression levels and chemo-sensitivity were analysed in vitro.
RESULTS:In the immunohistochemical assessment of 175 ESCC patients, 98.8% expressed GPC1. These patients demonstrated significantly poorer prognosis compared with patients with low-GPC1 expression by survival assay (P<0.001). Higher chemoresistance was observed in the GPC1 high-expression group. GPC1 expression levels positively correlated with chemo-sensitivity against cis-Diammineplatinum (II) dichloride (CDDP), and are potentially associated with anti-apoptotic function based on alterations in the MAPK downstream signalling pathway and Bcl-2 family member proteins.
CONCLUSIONS:GPC1 is an independent prognostic factor in ESCC and is a critical molecule for altering the threshold of chemoresistance to CDDP.
巻・号 115(1)
ページ 66-75
公開日 2016-6-28
DOI 10.1038/bjc.2016.183
PII bjc2016183
PMID 27310703
PMC PMC4931380
MeSH Biomarkers, Tumor / genetics Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / genetics* Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / pathology* Cell Line, Tumor Drug Resistance, Neoplasm / genetics* Esophageal Neoplasms / genetics* Esophageal Neoplasms / pathology* Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Glypicans / genetics* Humans Immunohistochemistry / methods Kaplan-Meier Estimate Prognosis
IF 5.791
引用数 29
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 TE-8(RCB2098) TE-9(RCB1988) TE-10(RCB2099) TE-11(RCB2100) TE-14(RCB2101) TE-15(RCB1951)