RRC ID 56590
著者 Takeda M, Miyagawa S, Fukushima S, Saito A, Ito E, Harada A, Matsuura R, Iseoka H, Sougawa N, Mochizuki-Oda N, Matsusaki M, Akashi M, Sawa Y.
タイトル Development of In Vitro Drug-Induced Cardiotoxicity Assay by Using Three-Dimensional Cardiac Tissues Derived from Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells.
ジャーナル Tissue Eng Part C Methods
Abstract An in vitro drug-induced cardiotoxicity assay is a critical step in drug discovery for clinical use. The use of human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (hiPSC-CMs) is promising for this purpose. However, single hiPSC-CMs are limited in their ability to mimic native cardiac tissue structurally and functionally, and the generation of artificial cardiac tissue using hiPSC-CMs is an ongoing challenging. We therefore developed a new method of constructing three-dimensional (3D) artificial tissues in a short time by coating extracellular matrix (ECM) components on cell surfaces. We hypothesized that 3D cardiac tissues derived from hiPSC-CMs (3D-hiPSC-CT) could be used for an in vitro drug-induced cardiotoxicity assay. 3D-hiPSC-CT were generated by fibronectin and gelatin nanofilm coated single hiPSC-CMs. Histologically, 3D-hiPSC-CT exhibited a sarcomere structure in the myocytes and ECM proteins, such as fibronectin, collagen type I/III, and laminin. The administration of cytotoxic doxorubicin at 5.0 μM induced the release of lactate dehydrogenase, while that at 2.0 μM reduced the cell viability. E-4031, human ether-a-go-go related gene (hERG)-type potassium channel blocker, and isoproterenol induced significant changes both in the Ca transient parameters and contractile parameters in a dose-dependent manner. The 3D-hiPSC-CT exhibited doxorubicin-sensitive cytotoxicity and hERG channel blocker/isoproterenol-sensitive electrical activity in vitro, indicating its usefulness for drug-induced cardiotoxicity assays or drug screening systems for drug discovery.
巻・号 24(1)
ページ 56-67
公開日 2018-1-1
DOI 10.1089/ten.TEC.2017.0247
PMID 28967302
PMC PMC5757089
MeSH Antibiotics, Antineoplastic / adverse effects Cardiotoxicity Cardiotoxins / adverse effects* Cell Survival Cells, Cultured Doxorubicin / adverse effects Drug Evaluation, Preclinical / methods* Humans Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells / cytology* Muscle Contraction / drug effects* Myocytes, Cardiac / drug effects Myocytes, Cardiac / metabolism Myocytes, Cardiac / pathology*
IF 3.508
引用数 18
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 253G1(HPS0002)