RRC ID 57649
Author Kinjo T, Terai K, Horita S, Nomura N, Sumiyama K, Togashi K, Iwata S, Matsuda M.
Title FRET-assisted photoactivation of flavoproteins for in vivo two-photon optogenetics.
Journal Nat Methods
Abstract Optical dimerizers have been developed to untangle signaling pathways, but they are of limited use in vivo, partly due to their inefficient activation under two-photon (2P) excitation. To overcome this problem, we developed Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET)-assisted photoactivation, or FRAPA. On 2P excitation, mTagBFP2 efficiently absorbs and transfers the energy to the chromophore of CRY2. Based on structure-guided engineering, a chimeric protein with 40% FRET efficiency was developed and named 2P-activatable CRY2, or 2paCRY2. 2paCRY2 was employed to develop a RAF1 activation system named 2paRAF. In three-dimensionally cultured cells expressing 2paRAF, extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) was efficiently activated by 2P excitation at single-cell resolution. Photoactivation of ERK was also accomplished in the epidermal cells of 2paRAF-expressing mice. We further developed an mTFP1-fused LOV domain that exhibits efficient response to 2P excitation. Collectively, FRAPA will pave the way to single-cell optical control of signaling pathways in vivo.
Volume 16(10)
Pages 1029-1036
Published 2019-10-1
DOI 10.1038/s41592-019-0541-5
PII 10.1038/s41592-019-0541-5
PMID 31501546
MeSH Animals Enzyme Activation Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases / metabolism Flavoproteins / metabolism* Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer / methods* Mice Optogenetics* Photons*
IF 30.822
Times Cited 5
Resource
DNA material pCMV-VSV-G-RSV-Rev (RDB04393)
Human and Animal Cells MDCK(RCB0995)