RRC ID 6148
著者 Ogawa S, Yoshidomi T, Shirabe T, Yoshimura E.
タイトル HPLC method for the determination of phytochelatin synthase activity specific for soft metal ion chelators.
ジャーナル J Inorg Biochem
Abstract Phytochelatins (PCs) are nonprotein peptides with the general structure (gamma-Glu-Cys)(n)-Gly (PC(n)), where n is greater than or equal to 2. They are synthesized through a reaction catalyzed by phytochelatin synthase (PCS) in the presence of metal cations and using the tripeptide glutathione (gamma-Glu-Cys-Gly) and/or previously synthesized PC(n) as the substrate. Here, a highly sensitive assay for PCS activity was devised, in which the dequenching of Cu(I)-bathocuproinedisulfonate complexes was used in the detection system of a reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatograph. Using recombinant PCS from the higher plant Arabidopsis thaliana (rAtPCS1), this assay system was capable of determining PCS activity based on an amount of the enzyme preparation that was 100-fold less than that required for the 5,5'-dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoic acid) assay method. Although adsorption of the enzyme onto the reaction vessel hindered accurate activity determination, the inclusion of bovine serum albumin successfully resolved this issue. This method is a powerful tool for investigating PCS enzyme mechanisms with respect to the roles of metal ions.
巻・号 104(4)
ページ 442-5
公開日 2010-4-1
DOI 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2009.12.013
PII S0162-0134(09)00318-3
PMID 20074807
MeSH Aminoacyltransferases / chemistry Aminoacyltransferases / genetics Aminoacyltransferases / metabolism* Animals Arabidopsis Proteins / chemistry Arabidopsis Proteins / genetics Arabidopsis Proteins / metabolism Cattle Chelating Agents / chemistry* Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods* Ions / chemistry* Metals / chemistry* Phytochelatins / biosynthesis Phytochelatins / chemistry Recombinant Proteins / chemistry Recombinant Proteins / genetics Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
IF 3.212
引用数 12
WOS 分野 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
リソース情報
シロイヌナズナ / 植物培養細胞・遺伝子 pda00376