RRC ID 61546
著者 Igishi T, Mikami M, Murakami K, Matsumoto S, Shigeoka Y, Nakanishi H, Yasuda K, Gutkind JS, Hitsuda Y, Shimizu E.
タイトル Enhancement of cisplatin-induced cytotoxicity by ROCK inhibitor through suppression of focal adhesion kinase-independent mechanism in lung carcinoma cells.
ジャーナル Int J Oncol
Abstract Intracellular signaling through Rho-associated coiled-coil forming kinase (ROCK) is a target of antimetastatic therapy and is proposed to be involved in carcinogenesis. Focal adhesion kinase (FAK) functions downstream of ROCK and participates in anti-apoptotic signaling. We hypothesized that a specific ROCK inhibitor, Y-27632, may exert a pro-apoptotic effect in combination with anticancer agents through the suppression of FAK. A549 lung carcinoma cells were treated with Y-27632 and cisplatin. The simultaneous combination did not exert any additional effect, whereas sequential treatment, in which cisplatin followed Y-27632, enhanced cytotoxicity in concentration- and time-dependent manner. Y-27632 did not suppress tyrosine phosphorylation of FAK in A549-FAK, the active form of FAK expressing A549 cells, as observed in parental cells. Nevertheless, the pretreatment of A549-FAK cells with Y-27632 still enhanced cisplatin-induced cytotoxicity. It was concluded that the ROCK inhibitor enhances cisplatin-induced cytotoxicity through FAK suppression-independent mechanism(s). These observations raise the possibility that the inhibition of the ROCK-mediated signal enhances the effect of anti-cancer agents in addition to its antimetastatic property.
巻・号 23(4)
ページ 1079-85
公開日 2003-10-1
PMID 12963988
MeSH Amides / pharmacology Blotting, Western Carcinoma / drug therapy* Cell Line, Tumor Cisplatin / pharmacology* Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology Flow Cytometry Focal Adhesion Kinase 1 Focal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Humans Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins Lung Neoplasms / drug therapy* Neoplasm Metastasis Phosphorylation Plasmids / metabolism Precipitin Tests Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors* Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / pharmacology* Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors* Pyridines / pharmacology Signal Transduction Time Factors Transfection Tyrosine / metabolism rho-Associated Kinases
IF 3.899
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 A549(RCB0098)