RRC ID 63504
著者 Kimura A, Ogata K, Altan B, Yokobori T, Ide M, Mochiki E, Toyomasu Y, Kogure N, Yanoma T, Suzuki M, Bai T, Oyama T, Kuwano H.
タイトル Nuclear heat shock protein 110 expression is associated with poor prognosis and chemotherapy resistance in gastric cancer.
ジャーナル Oncotarget
Abstract Heat shock protein (HSP) expression is induced by the exposure to stress, such as fever, oxidative stress, chemical exposure, and irradiation. In cancer, HSP promotes the survival of malignant cells by inhibiting the induction of apoptosis. In colorectal cancer, a loss-of-function mutation of HSP110 (HSP110ΔE9) has been identified. HSP110ΔE9 inhibits the nuclear translocation of wild-type HSP110, which is important for its chaperone activity and anti-apoptotic effects. The patients carrying HSP110ΔE9 mutation exhibit high sensitivity to anticancer agents, such as oxaliplatin and 5-fluorouracil. There is still insufficient information about HSP110 localization, the clinicopathological significance of HSP110 expression, and its association with chemotherapy resistance in gastric cancer. Here, we found that high nuclear expression of HSP110 in gastric cancer tissues is associated with cancer progression, poor prognosis, and recurrence after adjuvant chemotherapy. In vitro results showed that HSP110 suppression increases the sensitivity to 5-fluorouracil and cisplatin of human gastric cancer cell lines. Our results suggest that nuclear HSP110 may be a new drug sensitivity marker for gastric cancer and a potential molecular therapeutic target for the treatment of gastric cancer patients with acquired anticancer drug resistance.
巻・号 7(14)
ページ 18415-23
公開日 2016-4-5
DOI 10.18632/oncotarget.7821
PII 7821
PMID 26943774
PMC PMC4951298
MeSH Disease Progression Drug Resistance, Neoplasm Female HSP110 Heat-Shock Proteins / biosynthesis* HSP110 Heat-Shock Proteins / genetics Humans Immunohistochemistry Male Middle Aged Prognosis Stomach Neoplasms / drug therapy Stomach Neoplasms / genetics Stomach Neoplasms / metabolism* Stomach Neoplasms / pathology Survival Rate
IF 5.168
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 MKN74(RCB1002) MKN7(RCB0999) MKN45(RCB1001)