RRC ID 63797
著者 Tohama T, Sakari M, Tsukahara T.
タイトル Development of a Single Construct System for Site-Directed RNA Editing Using MS2-ADAR.
ジャーナル Int J Mol Sci
Abstract Site-directed RNA editing (SDRE) technologies have great potential for treating genetic diseases caused by point mutations. Our group and other researchers have developed SDRE methods utilizing adenosine deaminases acting on RNA (ADARs) and guide RNAs recruiting ADARs to target RNAs bearing point mutations. In general, efficient SDRE relies on introducing numerous guide RNAs relative to target genes. However, achieving a large ratio is not possible for gene therapy applications. In order to achieve a realistic ratio, we herein developed a system that can introduce an equal number of genes and guide RNAs into cultured cells using a fusion protein comprising an ADAR fragment and a plasmid vector containing one copy of each gene on a single construct. We transfected the single construct into HEK293T cells and achieved relatively high efficiency (up to 42%). The results demonstrate that efficient SDRE is possible when the copy number is similar for all three factors (target gene, guide RNA, and ADAR enzyme). This method is expected to be capable of highly efficient gene repair in vivo, making it applicable for gene therapy.
巻・号 21(14)
公開日 2020-7-13
DOI 10.3390/ijms21144943
PII ijms21144943
PMID 32668759
PMC PMC7404196
MeSH Adenosine Deaminase / metabolism Cell Nucleus / metabolism Cells, Cultured Gene Dosage Genes, Reporter Genes, Synthetic Genetic Vectors / genetics Green Fluorescent Proteins / genetics HEK293 Cells Humans Levivirus / enzymology* Mutagenesis, Site-Directed Point Mutation Promoter Regions, Genetic RNA Editing* RNA, Guide, Kinetoplastida / metabolism Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism Transfection / methods* Viral Proteins / metabolism
IF 4.556
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 293T(RCB2202)