| RRC ID |
6570
|
| 著者 |
Nagaoka Y, Ahmed M, Hossain M, Bhuiyan MA, Ishiguro M, Nakamura T, Watanabe M, Nagatomo T.
|
| タイトル |
Amino acids of the human alpha1d-adrenergic receptor involved in antagonist binding.
|
| ジャーナル |
J Pharmacol Sci
|
| Abstract |
Computer simulations of the human alpha(1d)-adrenergic receptor (alpha(1d)-AR) based on the crystal structure of rhodopsin have been combined with experimental site-directed mutagenesis to investigate the role of residues in the transmembrane domains in antagonist binding. Our results indicate that the amino acids Asp176 in the third transmembrane domain (TMD), Glu237 in TMD IV, and Ser258 in TMD V of alpha(1d)-AR were directly involved in prazosin and tamsulosin binding. The Asp176Ala mutant did not exhibit any affinity for [(3)H]prazosin and neither did it show agonist-stimulated inositol phosphates (IP) formation. On the other hand, the Glu237Ala and Ser258Ala mutant alpha(1d)-AR showed increased binding affinity for [(3)H]prazosin. Competition binding experiments showed that prazosin affinity had increased to 5-fold and 3-fold in the Glu237Ala and Ser258Ala mutants, respectively, versus wild-type; and tamsulosin affinity only increased in the Ser258Ala mutant (2-fold vs wild-type). It seems that these two residues constrain the receptor by interaction with other residues and this disruption of the interaction increased the receptor's binding affinity towards antagonists. However, the Glu237Ala and Ser258Ala mutant receptors retained the ability to stimulate the formation of myo-[(3)H]inositol but had activities lower than that of the wild-type receptor. The present results provide direct evidence that these amino acid residues are responsible for the interactions between alpha(1d)-AR and the radioligand [(3)H]prazosin as well as tamsulosin.
|
| 巻・号 |
106(1)
|
| ページ |
114-20
|
| 公開日 |
2008-1-1
|
| DOI |
10.1254/jphs.fp0071412
|
| PII |
JST.JSTAGE/jphs/FP0071412
|
| PMID |
18187928
|
| MeSH |
Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists
Adrenergic alpha-Agonists / pharmacology
Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists / metabolism*
Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists / pharmacology
Amino Acid Sequence
Aspartic Acid / metabolism*
Binding Sites
Binding, Competitive
Cell Line
Computer Simulation
Glutamic Acid / metabolism*
Humans
Inositol Phosphates / metabolism
Models, Molecular
Mutagenesis, Site-Directed
Mutation
Phenylephrine / pharmacology
Prazosin / metabolism*
Prazosin / pharmacology
Protein Structure, Tertiary
Radioligand Assay
Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 / chemistry
Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 / genetics
Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 / metabolism*
Serine / metabolism*
Structure-Activity Relationship
Sulfonamides / metabolism*
Sulfonamides / pharmacology
Tamsulosin
Transfection
Tritium
|
| IF |
2.835
|
| 引用数 |
9
|
|
WOS 分野
|
PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
|
| リソース情報 |
| ヒト・動物細胞 |
|
