RRC ID 66164
著者 Ogawa S, Kubo H, Murayama Y, Kubota T, Yubakami M, Matsumoto T, Ohashi T, Okamoto K, Kuriki Y, Hanaoka K, Urano Y, Otsuji E.
タイトル Matrix metalloprotease-14 is a target enzyme for detecting peritoneal metastasis in gastric cancer.
ジャーナル Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther
Abstract BACKGROUND:Accurate diagnosis of peritoneal metastasis in gastric cancer (GC) is important to determine the appropriate treatment. This study aimed to examine whether matrix metalloprotease-14 (MMP-14) was a candidate enzyme in fluorescence imaging for the diagnosis of peritoneal metastasis in GC.
METHODS:GC and normal peritoneal (NP) tissues from 96 and 20 patients, respectively were evaluated for MMP-14 expression. Live cell imaging of GC cell lines (NUGC4, MKN45, MKN74, HGC-27, and Kato-III) was performed using the MMP-14-activatable fluorescence probe; BODIPY-MMP. Furthermore, the overall survival (OS) was calculated in all patients (n = 96).
RESULTS:MMP-14 expression was significantly higher in GC tissues (median: 3.57 ng/mg protein; range:0.64-24.4 ng/mg protein) than in NP tissues (median: 1.34 ng/mg protein; median: 0.53-3.09 ng/mg protein) (P < 0.01). Receiver operating characteristic curves showed that the area under the curve, sensitivity, and specificity were 0.907, 84.4%, and 90.0%, respectively. In live cell imaging using the BODIPY-MMP, fluorescence was observed in five GC cell lines. In the analysis of OS, the high expression of the MMP-14 group had a significantly poorer OS rate than the low expression of the MMP-14 group (P = 0.02). In the multivariate analyses, MMP-14 expression was an independent risk factor for OS (hazard ratio: 2.33; 95 % confidence interval: 1.05-5.45; P = 0.04).
CONCLUSION:MMP-14 is a promising enzyme in intraoperative fluorescence imaging for peritoneal metastasis in GC, especially in patients with poor prognosis.
巻・号 35
ページ 102420
公開日 2021-9-1
DOI 10.1016/j.pdpdt.2021.102420
PII S1572-1000(21)00247-7
PMID 34242818
MeSH Biomarkers, Tumor Humans Matrix Metalloproteinase 14 Peritoneal Neoplasms* / diagnostic imaging Photochemotherapy* / methods Photosensitizing Agents Prognosis Stomach Neoplasms* / diagnostic imaging
IF 2.894
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 NUGC-4(RCB1939) MKN45(RCB1001) MKN74(RCB1002) HGC-27(RCB0500)