RRC ID 71205
Author Cheng Y, Jiao Y, Zhang S, Yang J, Lu S, Jin D, Lai XH, Pu J, Huang Y, Zheng H, Bai Y, Wang S, Xu J.
Title Nocardioides dongkuii sp. nov. and Nocardioides lijunqiniae sp. nov., isolated from faeces of Tibetan antelope (Pantholops hodgsonii) and leaves of dandelion (Taraxacum officinale), respectively, on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
Journal Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
Abstract In the present study, four bacterial strains, two (S-713T and 406) isolated from faecal samples of Tibetan antelopes and the other two (S-531T and 1598) from leaves of dandelion collected on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau of PR China, were analysed using a polyphasic approach. All four isolates were aerobic, rod-shaped, non-motile, oxidase-negative, Gram-stain-positive and catalase-positive. According to four phylogenetic trees, strain pairs S-713T/406 and S-531T/1598 form two independent branches belonging to the genus Nocardioides, and are closest to Nocardioides lianchengensis, Nocardioides dokdonensis, Nocardioides salarius, Nocardioides marinisabuli, Nocardioides psychrotolerans and Nocardioides szechwanensis. Although sharing MK8-(H4) as their major isoprenoid quinone, strains S-713T and S-531T contained C18 : 1 ω9c (24.64 and 16.34 %) and iso-C16 : 0 (9.74 and 29.38 %), respectively, as their main fatty acids, with remarkable differences in their biochemical profiles but only slight ones in their optimal growth conditions. The chromosomes of strains S-713T and S-531T were 4 207 844 bp (G+C content, 73.0 mol%) and 4 809 817 bp (G+C content, 72.5 mol%), respectively. Collectively, the two strain pairs represent two separate novel species of the genus Nocardioides, for which the names Nocardioides dongkuii sp. nov. and Nocardioides lijunqiniae sp. nov. are proposed, with S-713T (=JCM 33698T=CGMCC 4.7660T) and S-531T (=JCM 33468T=CGMCC 4.7659T) as the respective type strains.
Volume 71(7)
Published 2021-7-1
DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004920
PMID 34313583
MeSH Animals Antelopes / microbiology* Bacterial Typing Techniques Base Composition DNA, Bacterial / genetics Fatty Acids / chemistry Feces / microbiology Nocardioides / classification* Nocardioides / isolation & purification Nucleic Acid Hybridization Phospholipids / chemistry Phylogeny* Plant Leaves / microbiology RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics Sequence Analysis, DNA Taraxacum / microbiology* Tibet Vitamin K 2 / analogs & derivatives Vitamin K 2 / chemistry
Resource
General Microbes JCM33698 JCM33468 JCM14815