RRC ID 72985
著者 Gao C, Luo M, Zhao Q, Yang R, Cui Y, Zeng Y, Xia J, Jiang L.
タイトル A unique plant ESCRT component, FREE1, regulates multivesicular body protein sorting and plant growth.
ジャーナル Curr Biol
Abstract Tight control of membrane protein homeostasis by selective degradation is crucial for proper cell signaling and multicellular organismal development. Membrane proteins destined for degradation, such as misfolded proteins or activated receptors, are usually ubiquitinated and sorted into the intraluminal vesicles (ILVs) of prevacuolar compartments/multivesicular bodies (PVCs/MVBs), which then fuse with vacuoles/lysosomes to deliver their contents to the lumen for degradation by luminal proteases. The formation of ILVs and the sorting of ubiquitinated membrane cargoes into them are facilitated by the endosomal sorting complex required for transport (ESCRT) machinery. Plants possess most evolutionarily conserved members of the ESCRT machinery but apparently lack orthologs of ESCRT-0 subunits and the ESCRT-I component Mvb12. Here, we identified a unique plant ESCRT component called FYVE domain protein required for endosomal sorting 1 (FREE1). FREE1 binds to phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate (PI3P) and ubiquitin and specifically interacts with Vps23 via PTAP-like tetrapeptide motifs to be incorporated into the ESCRT-I complex. Arabidopsis free1 mutant is seedling lethal and defective in the formation of ILVs in MVBs. Consequently, endocytosed plasma membrane (PM) proteins destined for degradation, such as the auxin efflux carrier PIN2, cannot reach the lumen of the vacuole and mislocalize to the tonoplast. Collectively, our findings provide the first functional characterization of a plant FYVE domain protein, which is essential for plant growth via its role as a unique evolutionary ESCRT component for MVB biogenesis and vacuolar sorting of membrane proteins.
巻・号 24(21)
ページ 2556-63
公開日 2014-11-3
DOI 10.1016/j.cub.2014.09.014
PII S0960-9822(14)01134-8
PMID 25438943
MeSH Arabidopsis / genetics* Arabidopsis / metabolism Arabidopsis Proteins / genetics Arabidopsis Proteins / metabolism Arabidopsis Proteins / physiology* Endosomal Sorting Complexes Required for Transport / metabolism Endosomes / metabolism Gene Expression Lysosomes / metabolism Multivesicular Bodies / metabolism Protein Transport / genetics Vacuoles / metabolism Vesicular Transport Proteins / genetics Vesicular Transport Proteins / metabolism Vesicular Transport Proteins / physiology*
IF 9.601
リソース情報
シロイヌナズナ / 植物培養細胞・遺伝子 pst18264