RRC ID 77103
著者 Smith AL, Eiken AP, Skupa SA, Moore DY, Umeta LT, Smith LM, Lyden ER, D'Angelo CR, Kallam A, Vose JM, Kutateladze TG, El-Gamal D.
タイトル A Novel Triple-Action Inhibitor Targeting B-Cell Receptor Signaling and BRD4 Demonstrates Preclinical Activity in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia.
ジャーナル Int J Mol Sci
Abstract B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) results from intrinsic genetic defects and complex microenvironment stimuli that fuel CLL cell growth through an array of survival signaling pathways. Novel small-molecule agents targeting the B-cell receptor pathway and anti-apoptotic proteins alone or in combination have revolutionized the management of CLL, yet combination therapy carries significant toxicity and CLL remains incurable due to residual disease and relapse. Single-molecule inhibitors that can target multiple disease-driving factors are thus an attractive approach to combat both drug resistance and combination-therapy-related toxicities. We demonstrate that SRX3305, a novel small-molecule BTK/PI3K/BRD4 inhibitor that targets three distinctive facets of CLL biology, attenuates CLL cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis in a dose-dependent fashion. SRX3305 also inhibits the activation-induced proliferation of primary CLL cells in vitro and effectively blocks microenvironment-mediated survival signals, including stromal cell contact. Furthermore, SRX3305 blocks CLL cell migration toward CXCL-12 and CXCL-13, which are major chemokines involved in CLL cell homing and retention in microenvironment niches. Importantly, SRX3305 maintains its anti-tumor effects in ibrutinib-resistant CLL cells. Collectively, this study establishes the preclinical efficacy of SRX3305 in CLL, providing significant rationale for its development as a therapeutic agent for CLL and related disorders.
巻・号 23(12)
公開日 2022-6-16
DOI 10.3390/ijms23126712
PII ijms23126712
PMID 35743155
PMC PMC9224275
MeSH Cell Cycle Proteins / pharmacology Humans Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell* / pathology Nuclear Proteins Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology Protein Kinase Inhibitors / therapeutic use Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell / metabolism Transcription Factors Tumor Microenvironment
IF 4.556
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 9-15C(RCB2323)