RRC ID 77291
著者 Boddu PC, Gupta AK, Kim JS, Neugebauer KM, Waldman T, Pillai MM.
タイトル Generation of scalable cancer models by combining AAV-intron-trap, CRISPR/Cas9, and inducible Cre-recombinase.
ジャーナル Commun Biol
Abstract Scalable isogenic models of cancer-associated mutations are critical to studying dysregulated gene function. Nonsynonymous mutations of splicing factors, which typically affect one allele, are common in many cancers, but paradoxically confer growth disadvantage to cell lines, making their generation and expansion challenging. Here, we combine AAV-intron trap, CRISPR/Cas9, and inducible Cre-recombinase systems to achieve >90% efficiency to introduce the oncogenic K700E mutation in SF3B1, a splicing factor commonly mutated in multiple cancers. The intron-trap design of AAV vector limits editing to one allele. CRISPR/Cas9-induced double stranded DNA breaks direct homologous recombination to the desired genomic locus. Inducible Cre-recombinase allows for the expansion of cells prior to loxp excision and expression of the mutant allele.  Importantly, AAV or CRISPR/Cas9 alone results in much lower editing efficiency and the edited cells do not expand due to toxicity of SF3B1-K700E. Our approach can be readily adapted to generate scalable isogenic systems where mutant oncogenes confer a growth disadvantage.
巻・号 4(1)
ページ 1184
公開日 2021-10-13
DOI 10.1038/s42003-021-02690-1
PII 10.1038/s42003-021-02690-1
PMID 34645977
PMC PMC8514589
MeSH CRISPR-Cas Systems / physiology* DNA Breaks, Double-Stranded Dependovirus Homologous Recombination Humans Integrases / physiology* Introns / physiology* Neoplasms / enzymology Neoplasms / genetics Neoplasms / physiopathology*
IF 4.165
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 HUDEP-2(RCB4557)