RRC ID 85930
著者 Azuma N, Yamaguchi Y, Tanaka T, Matsuzaka E, Saida Y, Yokoi T, Handa H, Hirayama J, Nishina H.
タイトル INTS15, A Subunit of the Integrator Complex, Plays a Key Regulatory Role in Cell Cycle and Differentiation.
ジャーナル Genes Cells
Abstract We previously reported that Integrator complex subunit 15 (INTS15) is a causative gene for an autosomal-dominant eye disease named variable panocular malformations (VPMs) and that INTS15 stably interacts with the Integrator complex to support snRNA 3' end processing, thereby controlling mRNA splicing. Here we report another critical function of INTS15 in cell cycle control. HeLa cells and human iPS cells were engineered to overexpress INTS15 expression in a cumate-responsive manner and used to study its role in the regulation of cell cycle and differentiation. INTS15 activates the expression of p53 and p21 to induce G1 arrest when overexpressed. In in vitro differentiation of iPS cells, INTS15 promotes the formation of the three germ layers as well as differentiation into late retinal tissues. Meanwhile, INTS15 knockdown results in defects in G2/M progression and apoptosis. Moreover, INTS15 expression levels vary substantially by cell type and flactuate during the cell cycle. Thus, this study reveals a novel biological aspect of the Integrator complex and demonstrates its potential practical applications.
巻・号 30(3)
ページ e70015
公開日 2025-5-1
DOI 10.1111/gtc.70015
PMID 40194948
MeSH Apoptosis Cell Cycle* Cell Differentiation* Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21 / genetics Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21 / metabolism HeLa Cells Humans Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / genetics Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / metabolism
IF 1.655
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 409B2(HPS0076)