RRC ID 88288
Author Zhao T, Fu Y, Zhu J, Liu Y, Zhang Q, Yi Z, Chen S, Jiao Z, Xu X, Xu J, Duo S, Bai Y, Tang C, Li C, Deng H.
Title Single-Cell RNA-Seq Reveals Dynamic Early Embryonic-like Programs during Chemical Reprogramming.
Journal Cell Stem Cell
Abstract Chemical reprogramming provides a powerful platform for exploring the molecular dynamics that lead to pluripotency. Although previous studies have uncovered an intermediate extraembryonic endoderm (XEN)-like state during this process, the molecular underpinnings of pluripotency acquisition remain largely undefined. Here, we profile 36,199 single-cell transcriptomes at multiple time points throughout a highly efficient chemical reprogramming system using RNA-sequencing and reconstruct their progression trajectories. Through identifying sequential molecular events, we reveal that the dynamic early embryonic-like programs are key aspects of successful reprogramming from XEN-like state to pluripotency, including the concomitant transcriptomic signatures of two-cell (2C) embryonic-like and early pluripotency programs and the epigenetic signature of notable genome-wide DNA demethylation. Moreover, via enhancing the 2C-like program by fine-tuning chemical treatment, the reprogramming process is remarkably accelerated. Collectively, our findings offer a high-resolution dissection of cell fate dynamics during chemical reprogramming and shed light on mechanistic insights into the nature of induced pluripotency.
Volume 23(1)
Pages 31-45.e7
Published 2018-7-5
DOI 10.1016/j.stem.2018.05.025
PII S1934-5909(18)30280-7
PMID 29937202
MeSH Animals Cells, Cultured Cellular Reprogramming / drug effects* Embryonic Development / drug effects Embryonic Development / genetics* High-Throughput Screening Assays Mice Mice, Inbred C57BL Mice, Transgenic Pluripotent Stem Cells / cytology* Pluripotent Stem Cells / drug effects* Sequence Analysis, RNA* Single-Cell Analysis* Transcriptome
IF 20.86
Resource
Mice RBRC00771