RRC ID 19182
Author Sugimoto M, Sasaki S, Watanabe T, Nishimura S, Ideta A, Yamazaki M, Matsuda K, Yuzaki M, Sakimura K, Aoyagi Y, Sugimoto Y.
Title Ionotropic glutamate receptor AMPA 1 is associated with ovulation rate.
Journal PLoS One
Abstract Ionotropic glutamate receptors mediate most excitatory neurotransmission in the central nervous system by opening ion channels upon the binding of glutamate. Despite the essential roles of glutamate in the control of reproduction and anterior pituitary hormone secretion, there is a limited understanding of how glutamate receptors control ovulation. Here we reveal the function of the ionotropic glutamate receptor AMPA-1 (GRIA1) in ovulation. Based on a genome-wide association study in Bos taurus, we found that ovulation rate is influenced by a variation in the N-terminal leucine/isoleucine/valine-binding protein (LIVBP) domain of GRIA1, in which serine is replaced by asparagine. GRIA1(Asn) has a weaker affinity to glutamate than GRIA1(Ser), both in Xenopus oocytes and in the membrane fraction of bovine brain. This single amino acid substitution leads to the decreased release of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) in immortalized hypothalamic GT1-7 cells. Cows with GRIA1(Asn) have a slower luteinizing hormone (LH) surge than cows with GRIA1(Ser). In addition, cows with GRIA1(Asn) possess fewer immature ovarian follicles before superovulation and have a lower response to hormone treatment than cows with GRIA1(Ser). Our work identified that GRIA1 is a critical mediator of ovulation and that GRIA1 might be a useful target for reproductive therapy.
Volume 5(11)
Pages e13817
Published 2010-11-3
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0013817
PMID 21072200
PMC PMC2972219
MeSH Amino Acid Sequence Amino Acid Substitution Animals Binding Sites / genetics Binding, Competitive Cattle Cell Line Chromosomes, Mammalian / genetics Female Genome-Wide Association Study / methods Glutamic Acid / metabolism Glutamic Acid / pharmacology Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone / metabolism HEK293 Cells Humans Male Mice Molecular Sequence Data Neurons / cytology Neurons / drug effects Neurons / metabolism Oocytes / metabolism Ovarian Follicle / metabolism Ovulation / genetics* Ovulation / metabolism Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide* Receptors, AMPA / genetics* Receptors, AMPA / metabolism Sequence Homology, Amino Acid Xenopus
IF 2.74
Times Cited 19
WOS Category AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE
Resource
Human and Animal Cells 293(RCB1637)