RRC ID 40862
Author Thamacharoensuk T, Kitahara M, Ohkuma M, Thongchul N, Tanasupawat S.
Title Sporolactobacillus shoreae sp. nov. and Sporolactobacillus spathodeae sp. nov., two spore-forming lactic acid bacteria isolated from tree barks in Thailand.
Journal Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
Abstract Two Gram-stain-positive, endospore-forming lactic acid bacteria, designated BK92(T) and BK117-1(T), were isolated from tree barks in Thailand. Cells were catalase-negative and facultatively anaerobic rods. 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis indicated that these strains belonged to the genus Sporolactobacillus . Strains BK92(T) and BK117-1(T) showed the highest 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity to Sporolactobacillus putidus QC81-06(T) with 97.7% and 97.1% similarity, respectively. Analysis of phylogenetic relationships based on 16S rRNA and gyrB gene sequencing revealed that the positions of strains BK92(T) and BK117-1(T) were clearly separated from all related species of the genus Sporolactobacillus . Strains BK92(T) and BK117-1(T) had low DNA-DNA relatedness between each other and also with S. putidus QC81-06(T) and Sporolactobacillus vineae SL153(T). The DNA G+C content of strains BK92(T) and BK117-1(T) was 46.6 mol% and 47.4 mol%, respectively. The major fatty acids of strains BK92(T) and BK117-1(T) were anteiso-C(17 : 0) and anteiso-C(15 : 0). They contained meso-diaminopimelic acid in cell-wall peptidoglycan and had menaquinone with seven isoprene units (MK-7) as the predominant menaquinone. Based on evidence including phenotypic, genotypic and chemotaxonomic studies, strains BK92(T) and BK117-1(T) should be classified as representatives of novel species of the genus Sporolactobacillus , for which the names Sporolactobacillus shoreae sp. nov. and Sporolactobacillus spathodeae sp. nov. are proposed, respectively. The type strains are BK92(T) ( = JCM 19541(T) = LMG 28365(T) = PCU 336(T) = TISTR 2234(T)) and BK117-1(T) ( = JCM 19542(T) = LMG 28366(T) = PCU 337(T) = TISTR 2235(T)).
Volume 65(Pt 4)
Pages 1220-1226
Published 2015-4-1
DOI 10.1099/ijs.0.000084
PMID 25634946
MeSH Bacillales / classification* Bacillales / genetics Bacillales / isolation & purification Bacterial Typing Techniques DNA, Bacterial / genetics Diaminopimelic Acid / chemistry Fatty Acids / chemistry Genes, Bacterial Lactic Acid Molecular Sequence Data Nucleic Acid Hybridization Phylogeny* Plant Bark / microbiology* RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics Sequence Analysis, DNA Spores, Bacterial Thailand Trees / microbiology Vitamin K 2 / analogs & derivatives Vitamin K 2 / chemistry
IF 2.415
Times Cited 10
WOS Category MICROBIOLOGY
Resource
General Microbes JCM 19541 JCM 19542 JCM 3516 JCM 15325 JCM 14637 JCM 6014 JCM 3514 JCM 3419 JCM 3417 JCM 2513