RRC ID 41498
著者 Yamashita Y, Shimada M, Tsujita E, Tanaka S, Ijima H, Nakazawa K, Sakiyama R, Fukuda J, Ueda T, Funatsu K, Sugimachi K.
タイトル Polyurethane foam/spheroid culture system using human hepatoblastoma cell line (Hep G2) as a possible new hybrid artificial liver.
ジャーナル Cell Transplant
Abstract The risk of xenozoonosis infections poses the greatest obstacle against the clinical application of hybrid artificial liver support system (HALSS). Primary human hepatocytes are an ideal source for HALSS, but the shortage of human livers available for hepatocyte isolation limits this modality. To resolve this issue, we used human hepatocytes with replication capacity (fetal hepatocytes, Hep G2, and Huh 7) in a polyurethane foam (PUF)/spheroid culture system in vitro, and analyzed liver functions such as ammonia removal and albumin synthesis capacity; results were compared to those of porcine hepatocytes. Human fetal hepatocytes, Hep G2, and Huh 7 formed spheroids spontaneously within 24 h in a PUF/spheroid culture system; ammonia removal activity (micromol/10(6) nuclei/h) was upregulated, as was albumin synthesis activity (microg/10(6) nuclei/day). In particular, Hep G2 spheroids demonstrated high ammonia removal and albumin synthesis activities: 85% of the ammonia removal activity and 171.7% of the albumin synthesis activity of porcine hepatocytes in the monolayer culture. These results indicate the possibility of the development of a multicapillary PUF (MC-PUF) packed-bed culture system of hepatocyte spheroids as a HALSS using Hep G2.
巻・号 10(8)
ページ 717-22
公開日 2001-1-1
PMID 11814114
MeSH Albumins / biosynthesis Ammonia / metabolism Animals Cell Culture Techniques / methods* Cell Division Cells, Cultured Culture Media Hepatoblastoma / metabolism Hepatoblastoma / pathology Hepatocytes / cytology* Hepatocytes / metabolism Humans Liver / embryology Liver Neoplasms / metabolism Liver Neoplasms / pathology Liver, Artificial* Polyurethanes / chemistry* Spheroids, Cellular Swine Time Factors Tumor Cells, Cultured Up-Regulation
IF 3.341
引用数 33
WOS 分野 TRANSPLANTATION MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL CELL & TISSUE ENGINEERING
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 Hep G2(RCB0459) HuH-7(RCB1366)