RRC ID 45460
著者 Fujikawa K, Fukumori R, Nakamura S, Kutsukake T, Takarada T, Yoneda Y.
タイトル Potential interactions of calcium-sensitive reagents with zinc ion in different cultured cells.
ジャーナル PLoS One
Abstract BACKGROUND:Several chemicals have been widely used to evaluate the involvement of free Ca(2+) in mechanisms underlying a variety of biological responses for decades. Here, we report high reactivity to zinc of well-known Ca(2+)-sensitive reagents in diverse cultured cells.
METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS:In rat astrocytic C6 glioma cells loaded with the fluorescent Ca(2+) dye Fluo-3, the addition of ZnCl2 gradually increased the fluorescence intensity in a manner sensitive to the Ca(2+) chelator EGTA irrespective of added CaCl2. The addition of the Ca(2+) ionophore A23187 drastically increased Fluo-3 fluorescence in the absence of ZnCl2, while the addition of the Zn(2+) ionophore pyrithione rapidly and additionally increased the fluorescence in the presence of ZnCl2, but not in its absence. In cells loaded with the zinc dye FluoZin-3 along with Fluo-3, a similarly gradual increase was seen in the fluorescence of Fluo-3, but not of FluoZin-3, in the presence of both CaCl2 and ZnCl2. Further addition of pyrithione drastically increased the fluorescence intensity of both dyes, while the addition of the Zn(2+) chelator N,N,N',N'-tetrakis(2-pyridylmethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine (TPEN) rapidly and drastically decreased FluoZin-3 fluorescence. In cells loaded with FluoZin-3 alone, the addition of ZnCl2 induced a gradual increase in the fluorescence in a fashion independent of added CaCl2 but sensitive to EGTA. Significant inhibition was found in the vitality to reduce 3-(4,5-dimethyl-2-thiazolyl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide in a manner sensitive to TPEN, EDTA and BAPTA in C6 glioma cells exposed to ZnCl2, with pyrithione accelerating the inhibition. Similar inhibition occurred in an EGTA-sensitive fashion after brief exposure to ZnCl2 in pluripotent P19 cells, neuronal Neuro2A cells and microglial BV2 cells, which all expressed mRNA for particular zinc transporters.
CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE:Taken together, comprehensive analysis is absolutely required for the demonstration of a variety of physiological and pathological responses mediated by Ca(2+) in diverse cells enriched of Zn(2+).
巻・号 10(5)
ページ e0127421
公開日 2015-1-1
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0127421
PII PONE-D-14-47498
PMID 26010609
PMC PMC4444355
MeSH Aniline Compounds / metabolism Animals Calcimycin / metabolism Calcium / metabolism* Cell Line Cell Line, Tumor Cells, Cultured / metabolism* Chelating Agents / metabolism Chlorides / metabolism Ethylamines / metabolism HEK293 Cells Humans Indicators and Reagents / metabolism* Mice Polycyclic Compounds / metabolism Pyridines / metabolism Rats Tetrazolium Salts / metabolism Xanthenes / metabolism Zinc / metabolism* Zinc Compounds / metabolism
IF 2.74
引用数 4
WOS 分野 NEUROSCIENCES
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 293(RCB1637)