RRC ID 45624
Author Periz G, Lu J, Zhang T, Kankel MW, Jablonski AM, Kalb R, McCampbell A, Wang J.
Title Regulation of protein quality control by UBE4B and LSD1 through p53-mediated transcription.
Journal PLoS Biol
Abstract Protein quality control is essential for clearing misfolded and aggregated proteins from the cell, and its failure is associated with many neurodegenerative disorders. Here, we identify two genes, ufd-2 and spr-5, that when inactivated, synergistically and robustly suppress neurotoxicity associated with misfolded proteins in Caenorhabditis elegans. Loss of human orthologs ubiquitination factor E4 B (UBE4B) and lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), respectively encoding a ubiquitin ligase and a lysine-specific demethylase, promotes the clearance of misfolded proteins in mammalian cells by activating both proteasomal and autophagic degradation machineries. An unbiased search in this pathway reveals a downstream effector as the transcription factor p53, a shared substrate of UBE4B and LSD1 that functions as a key regulator of protein quality control to protect against proteotoxicity. These studies identify a new protein quality control pathway via regulation of transcription factors and point to the augmentation of protein quality control as a wide-spectrum antiproteotoxicity strategy.
Volume 13(4)
Pages e1002114
Published 2015-4-1
DOI 10.1371/journal.pbio.1002114
PII PBIOLOGY-D-14-04412
PMID 25837623
PMC PMC4383508
MeSH Animals Autophagy Caenorhabditis elegans / genetics* Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / genetics Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / metabolism* Gene Knockdown Techniques Mutation Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex / metabolism Quality Control* Stress, Physiological Superoxide Dismutase / genetics Superoxide Dismutase-1 Transcription, Genetic / physiology* Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / physiology*
IF 7.076
Times Cited 21
WOS Category BIOLOGY BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Resource
C.elegans tm1380