RRC ID 46035
Author Lans H, Lindvall JM, Thijssen K, Karambelas AE, Cupac D, Fensgård O, Jansen G, Hoeijmakers JH, Nilsen H, Vermeulen W.
Title DNA damage leads to progressive replicative decline but extends the life span of long-lived mutant animals.
Journal Cell Death Differ
Abstract Human-nucleotide-excision repair (NER) deficiency leads to different developmental and segmental progeroid symptoms of which the pathogenesis is only partially understood. To understand the biological impact of accumulating spontaneous DNA damage, we studied the phenotypic consequences of DNA-repair deficiency in Caenorhabditis elegans. We find that DNA damage accumulation does not decrease the adult life span of post-mitotic tissue. Surprisingly, loss of functional ERCC-1/XPF even further extends the life span of long-lived daf-2 mutants, likely through an adaptive activation of stress signaling. Contrariwise, NER deficiency leads to a striking transgenerational decline in replicative capacity and viability of proliferating cells. DNA damage accumulation induces severe, stochastic impairment of development and growth, which is most pronounced in NER mutants that are also impaired in their response to ionizing radiation and inter-strand crosslinks. These results suggest that multiple DNA-repair pathways can protect against replicative decline and indicate that there might be a direct link between the severity of symptoms and the level of DNA-repair deficiency in patients.
Volume 20(12)
Pages 1709-18
Published 2013-12-1
DOI 10.1038/cdd.2013.126
PII cdd2013126
PMID 24013725
PMC PMC3824592
MeSH Animals Caenorhabditis elegans / growth & development Caenorhabditis elegans / physiology* Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / metabolism DNA Damage* DNA Repair DNA Replication* Humans Longevity / physiology* Mutation / genetics* Principal Component Analysis Stress, Physiological
IF 10.717
Times Cited 17
WOS Category BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY CELL BIOLOGY
Resource
C.elegans tm1145 tm2073 tm1937 tm3886 tm2842 tm1670 tm1682