論文 - 詳細
RRC ID | 46655 |
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著者 | Mörck C, Vivekanand V, Jafari G, Pilon M. |
タイトル | C. elegans ten-1 is synthetic lethal with mutations in cytoskeleton regulators, and enhances many axon guidance defective mutants. |
ジャーナル | BMC Dev Biol |
Abstract |
BACKGROUND:Teneurins are transmembrane proteins that assist morphogenetic processes in many organisms. ten-1 is the C. elegans teneurin homolog with two transcripts, ten-1a and ten-1b, that respectively encode a long (TEN-1L) and short (TEN-1S) form of the protein. We previously isolated a C. elegans mutant where one pharyngeal neuron was frequently misplaced, and now show that it corresponds to a novel allele of ten-1. RESULTS:The novel ten-1(et5) allele is a hypomorph since its post-embryonic phenotype is weaker than the null alleles ten-1(ok641) and ten-1(tm651). ten-1 mutants have defects in all pharyngeal neurons that we examined, and in vivo reporters show that only the long form of the ten-1 gene is expressed in the pharynx, specifically in six marginal cells and the M2 neurons. Defects in the pharyngeal M2 neurons were enhanced when the ten-1(ok641) mutation was combined with mutations in the following genes: mig-14, unc-5, unc-51, unc-52 and unc-129. None of the body neurons examined show any defects in the ten-1(ok641) mutant, but genetic interaction studies reveal that ten-1(ok641) is synthetic lethal with sax-3, unc-34 and unc-73, and examination of the hypodermal cells in embryos of the ten-1(ok641) mutant point to a role of ten-1 during hypodermal cell morphogenesis. CONCLUSIONS:Our results are consistent with ten-1 normally providing a function complementary to the cytoskeletal remodeling processes that occur in migrating cells or cells undergoing morphogenesis. It is possible that ten-1 influences the composition/distribution of extracellular matrix. |
巻・号 | 10 |
ページ | 55 |
公開日 | 2010-5-24 |
DOI | 10.1186/1471-213X-10-55 |
PII | 1471-213X-10-55 |
PMID | 20497576 |
PMC | PMC2887410 |
MeSH | Animals Axons / metabolism* Caenorhabditis elegans / genetics* Caenorhabditis elegans / metabolism Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / genetics* Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / metabolism Membrane Proteins / genetics* Membrane Proteins / metabolism Mutation Pharynx / innervation |
IF | 2.0 |
引用数 | 22 |
WOS 分野 | DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY |
リソース情報 | |
線虫 | tm651 |