論文 - 詳細
RRC ID | 53377 |
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著者 | Lawrence KS, Tapley EC, Cruz VE, Li Q, Aung K, Hart KC, Schwartz TU, Starr DA, Engebrecht J. |
タイトル | LINC complexes promote homologous recombination in part through inhibition of nonhomologous end joining. |
ジャーナル | J Cell Biol |
Abstract |
The Caenorhabditis elegans SUN domain protein, UNC-84, functions in nuclear migration and anchorage in the soma. We discovered a novel role for UNC-84 in DNA damage repair and meiotic recombination. Loss of UNC-84 leads to defects in the loading and disassembly of the recombinase RAD-51. Similar to mutations in Fanconi anemia (FA) genes, unc-84 mutants and human cells depleted of Sun-1 are sensitive to DNA cross-linking agents, and sensitivity is rescued by the inactivation of nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ). UNC-84 also recruits FA nuclease FAN-1 to the nucleoplasm, suggesting that UNC-84 both alters the extent of repair by NHEJ and promotes the processing of cross-links by FAN-1. UNC-84 interacts with the KASH protein ZYG-12 for DNA damage repair. Furthermore, the microtubule network and interaction with the nucleoskeleton are important for repair, suggesting that a functional linker of nucleoskeleton and cytoskeleton (LINC) complex is required. We propose that LINC complexes serve a conserved role in DNA repair through both the inhibition of NHEJ and the promotion of homologous recombination at sites of chromosomal breaks. |
巻・号 | 215(6) |
ページ | 801-821 |
公開日 | 2016-12-19 |
DOI | 10.1083/jcb.201604112 |
PII | jcb.201604112 |
PMID | 27956467 |
PMC | PMC5166498 |
MeSH | Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / metabolism* Cell Cycle Checkpoints / drug effects Cell Cycle Checkpoints / radiation effects Cell Nucleus / drug effects Cell Nucleus / metabolism Cell Nucleus / radiation effects Cell Proliferation / drug effects Cell Proliferation / radiation effects Cisplatin / pharmacology Cross-Linking Reagents / metabolism DNA Damage DNA End-Joining Repair* / drug effects DNA End-Joining Repair* / radiation effects Germ Cells / cytology Germ Cells / drug effects Germ Cells / metabolism Germ Cells / radiation effects Homologous Recombination* / drug effects Homologous Recombination* / radiation effects Humans Hydroxyurea / pharmacology Meiosis / drug effects Meiosis / radiation effects Membrane Proteins / metabolism Microtubule-Associated Proteins / metabolism Microtubules / drug effects Microtubules / metabolism Microtubules / radiation effects Models, Biological Multiprotein Complexes / metabolism* Nuclear Proteins / metabolism Polymerization / drug effects Protein Binding / drug effects Protein Binding / radiation effects Protein Transport / drug effects Protein Transport / radiation effects Radiation, Ionizing |
IF | 8.811 |
引用数 | 19 |
リソース情報 | |
線虫 | tm1524 tm1145 tm1268 tm423 |