RRC ID 55868
著者 Chitturi J, Hung W, Rahman AMA, Wu M, Lim MA, Calarco J, Baran R, Huang X, Dennis JW, Zhen M.
タイトル The UBR-1 ubiquitin ligase regulates glutamate metabolism to generate coordinated motor pattern in Caenorhabditis elegans.
ジャーナル PLoS Genet
Abstract UBR1 is an E3 ubiquitin ligase best known for its ability to target protein degradation by the N-end rule. The physiological functions of UBR family proteins, however, remain not fully understood. We found that the functional loss of C. elegans UBR-1 leads to a specific motor deficit: when adult animals generate reversal movements, A-class motor neurons exhibit synchronized activation, preventing body bending. This motor deficit is rescued by removing GOT-1, a transaminase that converts aspartate to glutamate. Both UBR-1 and GOT-1 are expressed and critically required in premotor interneurons of the reversal motor circuit to regulate the motor pattern. ubr-1 and got-1 mutants exhibit elevated and decreased glutamate level, respectively. These results raise an intriguing possibility that UBR proteins regulate glutamate metabolism, which is critical for neuronal development and signaling.
巻・号 14(4)
ページ e1007303
公開日 2018-4-1
DOI 10.1371/journal.pgen.1007303
PII PGENETICS-D-17-02069
PMID 29649217
PMC PMC5931689
MeSH Animals Caenorhabditis elegans / enzymology Caenorhabditis elegans / genetics Caenorhabditis elegans / physiology* Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins Glutamic Acid / metabolism* Motor Neurons / physiology Movement* Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases / genetics Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases / metabolism*
IF 5.224
引用数 1
リソース情報
線虫 tm2311 tm3424 tm2997 tm3233 tm3788 tm4283