RRC ID 56252
著者 Miki Y, Yoshida K, Mizuno N, Nasuda S, Sato K, Takumi S.
タイトル Origin of wheat B-genome chromosomes inferred from RNA sequencing analysis of leaf transcripts from section Sitopsis species of Aegilops.
ジャーナル DNA Res
Abstract Dramatic changes occasionally occur in intergenic regions leading to genomic alterations during speciation and will consequently obscure the ancestral species that have contributed to the formation of allopolyploid organisms. The S genome of five species of section Sitopsis of genus Aegilops is considered to be an origin of B-genome in cultivated tetraploid and hexaploid wheat species, although its actual donor is still unclear. Here, we attempted to elucidate phylogenetic relationship among Sitopsis species by performing RNA sequencing of the coding regions of each chromosome. Thus, genome-wide polymorphisms were extensively analyzed in 19 accessions of the Sitopsis species in reference to the tetraploid and hexaploid wheat B genome sequences and consequently were efficiently anchored to the B-genome chromosomes. The results of our genome-wide exon sequencing and resultant phylogenetic analysis indicate that Ae. speltoides is likely to be the direct donor of all chromosomes of the wheat B genome. Our results also indicate that the genome differentiation during wheat allopolyploidization from S to B proceeds at different speeds over the chromosomes rather than at constant rate and recombination could be a factor determining the speed. This observation is potentially generalized to genome differentiation during plant allopolyploid evolution.
巻・号 26(2)
ページ 171-182
公開日 2019-4-1
DOI 10.1093/dnares/dsy047
PII 5304673
PMID 30715317
PMC PMC6476730
MeSH Aegilops / classification Aegilops / genetics* Chromosomes, Plant Evolution, Molecular* Exome Sequencing Genome, Plant* Genomics Phylogeny* Plant Leaves / genetics* Polymorphism, Genetic Sequence Analysis, RNA* Triticum / genetics*
IF 4.0
引用数 9
リソース情報
コムギ KU-2208A KU-14601 KU-14605 KU-12963a KU-2236 KU-7716 KU-7848 KU-5784 KU-14613 KU-5752