RRC ID 61230
著者 Kim SY, Ahn T, Bang H, Ham JS, Kim J, Kim ST, Jang J, Shim M, Kang SY, Park SH, Min BH, Lee H, Kang WK, Kim KM, Park W, Lee J.
タイトル Acquired resistance to LY2874455 in FGFR2-amplified gastric cancer through an emergence of novel FGFR2-ACSL5 fusion.
ジャーナル Oncotarget
Abstract BACKGROUND:Fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGFR2) amplification, occurring in ~2-9% of gastric cancers (GC), is associated with poor overall survival.
RESULTS:RNA sequencing identified a novel FGFR2-ACSL5 fusion in the resistant tumor that was absent from the matched pre-treatment tumor. The FGFR2-amplified PDC line was sensitive to FGFR inhibitors whereas the PDC line with concomitant FGFR2 amplification and FGFR2-ACSL5 fusion exhibited resistance. Additionally, the FGFR2-amplified GC PDC line, which was initially sensitive to FGFR2 inhibitors, subsequently also developed resistance.
MATERIALS AND METHODS:We identified an FGFR2-amplified patient with GC, who demonstrated a dramatic and long-term response to LY2874455, a pan-FGFR inhibitor, but eventually developed an acquired LY2874455 resistance. Following resistance development, an endoscopic biopsy was performed for transcriptome sequencing and patient-derived tumor cell line (PDC) establishment to elucidate the underlying molecular alterations.
CONCLUSIONS:FGFR inhibitors may function against FGFR2-amplified GC, and a novel FGFR2-ACSL5 fusion identified by transcriptomic characterization may underlie clinically acquired resistance.
IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE:Poor treatment response represents a substantial concern in patients with gastric cancer carrying multiple FGFR2 gene copies. Here, we show the utility of a general FGFR inhibitor for initial response prior to treatment resistance and report the first characterization of a potential resistance mechanism involving an FGFR2-ACSL5 fusion protein.
巻・号 8(9)
ページ 15014-15022
公開日 2017-2-28
DOI 10.18632/oncotarget.14788
PII 14788
PMID 28122360
PMC PMC5362463
MeSH Adult Coenzyme A Ligases / genetics* Drug Resistance, Neoplasm / genetics* Female Gene Amplification* Humans Indazoles / pharmacology* Oncogene Proteins, Fusion / genetics* Prognosis Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 2 / genetics* Stomach Neoplasms / drug therapy Stomach Neoplasms / genetics* Stomach Neoplasms / pathology
IF 5.168
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 Ba/F3(RCB0805)