RRC ID 6375
著者 Hoerndli FJ, Walser M, Fröhli Hoier E, de Quervain D, Papassotiropoulos A, Hajnal A.
タイトル A conserved function of C. elegans CASY-1 calsyntenin in associative learning.
ジャーナル PLoS One
Abstract BACKGROUND:Whole-genome association studies in humans have enabled the unbiased discovery of new genes associated with human memory performance. However, such studies do not allow for a functional or causal testing of newly identified candidate genes. Since polymorphisms in Calsyntenin 2 (CLSTN2) showed a significant association with episodic memory performance in humans, we tested the C. elegans CLSTN2 ortholog CASY-1 for possible functions in the associative behavior of C. elegans.
METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS:Using three different associative learning paradigms and functional rescue experiments, we show that CASY-1 plays an important role during associative learning in C. elegans. Furthermore, neuronal expression of human CLSTN2 in C. elegans rescues the learning defects of casy-1 mutants. Finally, genetic interaction studies and neuron-specific expression experiments suggest that CASY-1 may regulate AMPA-like GLR-1 glutamate receptor signaling.
CONCLUSION/SIGNIFICANCE:Our experiments demonstrate a remarkable conservation of the molecular function of Calsyntenins between nematodes and humans and point at a role of C. elegans casy-1 in regulating a glutamate receptor signaling pathway.
巻・号 4(3)
ページ e4880
公開日 2009-1-1
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0004880
PMID 19287492
PMC PMC2654071
MeSH Animals Behavior, Animal Caenorhabditis elegans / physiology* Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / genetics Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / physiology* Humans Learning / physiology* Mutation Receptors, AMPA / physiology
IF 2.74
引用数 26
WOS 分野 NEUROSCIENCES
リソース情報
線虫 tm718